Fourteen cattle on a Kansas pasture died from ingestion of a wood preservative compound containing sodium fluoride and copper naphthenate. Clinical signs included depression, anorexia, ataxia, diarrhea, and recumbency. Grossly visible lesions included perirenal edema, pale kidneys, and forestomach ulceration. All 3 cows that had postmortem evaluations had extensive renal cortical tubular necros...

Conventional methods to preserve adult nematodes for taxonomic purposes involve the use of fixative or clearing solutions (alcohol, formaldehyde, AFA and lactophenol), which cause morphological alterations and are toxic. The aim of this study is to propose an alternative method based on glycerol-cryopreservation of nematodes for their subsequent identification. Adults of trichostrongylid nemato...

morphological and histochemical study of the abomasal epithelium in camel (camelus dromedarius) wascarried out by light and scanning electron microscopes. the lining of the abomasum was divided into fourregions, i.e. cardiac, pseudocardiac, fundic and pyloric. our investigation revealed that the cardiac andpseudocardiac regions occupy a wide part of the abomasum in camel and it reaches approxim...

excretory/secretory antigen was prepared by culturing live adult worms of haemonchus contortus in rpmi 1640 medium at a concentration of 50 worms per ml in a culture-flask at 37 ˚c for 24 hr and the culture supernatant was used as antigen. the e/s antigen was purified by thiol-sepharose affinity chromatography. on western blot analysis, it was demonstrated that thiol-purified antigen showed a s...

three multiparoys lactating sannen dairy goats in midlactation with mean milk production and dim pf 1.5 ±0.22 kg and 167±4 days were used to determine effects of the abomasal infusion wheat starch, wheat starch or cottonseed oil with casein on performance of sannen dairy goats. goats were fed ad libitum with basal diet include, 40% hay alfalfa and 60% concentrate. treatments were abomasal infus...

abomasal ulcer is a digestive disorder in domestic ruminants. there are several forms of ulcers which produce different clinical signs. for determination of lesion prevalence, abomasa of 200 buffaloes were examined grossly and in some cases, histopathologically. one hundred and twenty seven examined abomasa (63.5%) had ulcerative lesions. all ulcers (except in 2 cases) were classified as type 1...

the objective of this study was to evaluate the concentration of these acute phase proteins(serum amyloid a, milk amyloid a and serum haptoglobin) and alteration in hematological values in some inflammatory diseases in dairy cattle. fifty-six holstein dairy cows with some inflammatory diseases were used in this study including: subclinical mastitis, hematological infections (theileriosis and an...

A tool was developed to aid in ruminal insertion of abomasal infusion lines into dairy cows. The tool consisted of 2 pieces cut from polyvinyl chloride pipe. The first piece of pipe, the insertion tool, contained a groove that held the flexible plastic flange that is on the end of the infusion line. The insertion tool containing the flange was inserted into the ruminal cannula, through the sulc...