نتایج جستجو برای: acyclic edge coloring
تعداد نتایج: 131642 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A twin edge k-coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring of G with the elements of Zk so that the induced vertex coloring in which the color of a vertex v in G is the sum (in Zk) of the colors of the edges incident with v is a proper vertex coloring. The minimum k for which G has a twin edge k-coloring is called the twin chromatic index of G. Among the results presented are formulas for th...
An edge coloring of a plane graph G is facially proper if no two faceadjacent edges of G receive the same color. A facial (facially proper) parity edge coloring of a plane graph G is an (facially proper) edge coloring with the property that, for each color c and each face f of G, either an odd number of edges incident with f is colored with c, or color c does not occur on the edges of f . In th...
It was proved that every 3-connected bipartite graph admits a vertex-coloring S-edge-weighting for S = {1, 2} (H. Lu, Q. Yu and C. Zhang, Vertex-coloring 2-edge-weighting of graphs, European J. Combin., 32 (2011), 22-27). In this paper, we show that every 2-connected and 3-edge-connected bipartite graph admits a vertex-coloring S-edgeweighting for S ∈ {{0, 1}, {1, 2}}. These bounds we obtain ar...
An adjacent vertex distinguishing edge-coloring of a graph G is a proper edge-coloring of G such that any pair of adjacent vertices are incident to distinct sets of colors. The minimum number of colors required for an adjacent vertex distinguishing edge-coloring of G is denoted by χ a (G). We prove that χ a (G) is at most the maximum degree plus 2 if G is a planar graph without isolated edges w...
A strong edge coloring of a graph is a proper edge coloring in which every color class is an induced matching. The strong chromatic index χspGq of a graph G is the minimum number of colors in a strong edge coloring of G. Let ∆ ě 4 be an integer. In this note, we study the properties of the odd graphs, and show that every planar graph with maximum degree at most ∆ and girth at least 10∆ ́ 4 has a...
A μ-simultaneous edge coloring of graph G is a set of μ proper edge colorings of G with a same color set such that for each vertex, the sets of colors appearing on the edges incident to that vertex are the same in each coloring and no edge receives the same color in any two colorings. The μ-simultaneous edge coloring of bipartite graphs has a close relation with μ-way Latin trades. Mahdian et a...
Let T = (V,A) be a directed tree. Given a collection P of dipaths on T , we can look at the arc-intersection graph I(P, T ) whose vertex set is P and where two vertices are connected by an edge if the corresponding dipaths share a common arc. Monma and Wei, who started their study in a seminal paper on intersection graphs of paths on a tree, called them DE graphs (for directed edge path graphs)...
A skew edge coloring of a graph G is defined to be a set of two edge colorings such that no two edges are assigned the same unordered pair of colors. The skew chromatic index s(G) is the minimum number of colors required for a skew edge coloring of G. In this paper, skew edge coloring of certain classes of graphs are determined. Furthermore, the skew chromatic index of those graphs is obtained ...
We study the weighted improper coloring problem, a generalization of defective coloring. We present some hardness results and in particular we show that weighted improper coloring is not fixed-parameter tractable when parameterized by pathwidth. We generalize bounds for defective coloring to weighted improper coloring and give a bound for weighted improper coloring in terms of the sum of edge w...
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