The reaction of Mo(CO)6 on aluminum films grown on a Mo(1 0 0) substrate at 700 K is explored in ultrahigh vacuum using temperatureprogrammed desorption (TPD) and Auger and X-ray photoelectron (XPS) spectroscopies. Reaction with Mo(CO)6 at 700 K results in some oxidation of the outer layer of the aluminum film, and the formation of a molybdenum carbide, which incorporates some oxygen. The carbi...

To overcome limitations of fusion welding of the AA7050-T7451aluminum alloy friction stir welding (FSW) has become a prominent process which uses a non-consumable FSW tool to weld the two abutting plates of the workpiece. The FSW produces a joint with advantages of high joint strength, lower distortion and absence of metallurgical defects. Process parameters such as tool rotational speed, tool ...

introduction: failures might occur at metal‒porcelain interfaces as a problem with metal‒ceramic restorations even with the application of airborne-particle abrasion technique. this study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of nd:yag laser treatment on the bond strength of porcelain fused to metal. methods:  twenty-four cylindrical specimens (4 mm in diameter and 4 mm in height) were made of ...

This paper describes the needs of the aviation and automotive markets for structural materials and presents examples of developments of aluminum alloy products to fill these needs. Designers of aircraft desire materials which will allow them to design lightweight, cost-effective structures which have the performance characteristics of durability and damage tolerance. Their needs are being met b...

As a solid-state bonding technology, ultrasonic welding (USW) has the characteristics of green energy saving and environmental friendliness. It is more suitable for joining dissimilar metals than other technologies. The aluminum-to-steel USWed joint been widely used in automotive aviation industries. Currently, there no review literature report on USW. main physical phenomena USW process includ...

A method is presented to use a dimensionless form of the well-known Niyama criterion to directly predict the amount of shrinkage porosity that forms during solidification of metal alloy castings. The main advancement offered by this method is that it avoids the need to know the threshold Niyama value below which shrinkage porosity forms; such threshold values are generally unknown and alloy dep...

Scatter behavior of fatigue life in die-cast AM60B alloy was investigated. For comparison, those in rolled AM60B alloy and die-cast A365-T5 aluminum alloy were also studied. Scatter behavior of pore size was also investigated to discuss dominant factors for fatigue life scatter in die-cast materials. Three-parameter Weibull function was suitable to explain the scatter behavior of both fatigue l...

This study examined the effect of alumina air-abrasion with different pressure on bonding between an acrylic resin and casting alloys. Disk specimens (8 and 10 mm in diameter) were cast from a silver-palladium-copper-gold (Ag-Pd-Cu-Au, Castwell M.C.12) alloy and a titanium-aluminum-niobium alloy (Ti-6Al-7Nb, T-Alloy Tough). The disks were air-abraded with alumina particles (50-70 microm) under ...

Cellular Biochemistry, Baker Heart Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia; Experimental Cardiology Laboratories, Baker Heart Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia; Molecular Cardiology and Biophysics Program, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Sydney, New South Wales 2010, Australia; and University of New South Wales, Kensington, New South Wales 2033, Au...