نتایج جستجو برای: amphipods
تعداد نتایج: 889 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Amphipods are commonly parasitized by acanthocephalans and microsporidians and co-infections are found frequently. Both groups of parasites are known to have severe effects on their host. For example, microsporidians can modify host sex ratio and acanthocephalans can manipulate the behavior of the amphipod to promote transmission to the final host. These effects influence host metabolism in gen...
Abstract Background The high production volume of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) may lead to pressure on the environment, and a scientific assessment ENMs that bioaccumulate in organisms biomagnify food web is necessary. Within regulation chemicals several jurisdictions, such as European REACH, bioconcentration factor standard endpoint. mostly determined by flow-through fish tests. However, te...
Artificial structures can be considered as high spatially structured habitats in the marine pelagic system, where patch connectivity would strongly dependent on exchange of larvae or dispersing individuals. Fish-farms located offshore may alter ecological connectivity, modifying trophic resources, and species dispersal among patches. High population densities invertebrates found associated with...
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