background: in modern life, the incidence of traumatic injuries increases daily. in accidents which lead to trauma, massive bleeding is the main cause of death. nowadays, many different chemical and herbal agents are available for quick control of bleeding. objectives: in this study, we compare the effectiveness of two different types of chemical agents for control of bleeding in an animal mode...

results our data showed that the eae induction in group one was significantly more successful than group two (with the mean score > 3). conclusions although the eae is still a scientific method to induce ms in rodents, it requires more attention to environmental factors that might influence the result. the mechanisms of these factors are unknown, but it seems that the role of housing environmen...

In a pandemic situation, challenges are even more significant where there is limited space for movement and need strict assistance children with disabilities to prevent Covid-19. A common problem faced by that they cannot understand abstract verbal things, though skills very much needed in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. Children assistive devices form of visual media so can easily a...

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. The low compliance of tuberculosis treatment resistance and affected clinical outcomes. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between medication family support with outcomes in patients. Method: analytical used a cross-sectional design. population was patients who intensive phase at several...

a study was conducted to determine the copper status of different classes of grazing sheep during twodifferent seasons on a farm located in southern punjab, pakistan. a complete free-choice supplement wasavailable to all animals throughout the year. soil, forage and blood plasma from animals were taken eighttimes during the year (2005) (four times in both summer and winter seasons). soil cu2+ w...