Background and purpose: Urticaria is a pruritic cutaneous disease characterized by weal and flare.  Acute and chronic urticaria affects the quality of life. Some abnormalities are associate or comorbid with urticaria. The purpose of this study was to examine comorbid conditions in patients with urticaria.  Materials and Methods: We searched in many databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, S...

Immunohistochemical studies were conducted in 20 cases of canine thyroid tumours. On histological grounds the tumours included four well-differentiated follicular and four well-differentiated medullary carcinomas. Four tumours were suspected to be of possible follicular origin but were poorly-differentiated or anaplastic (undifferentiated); similarly six tumours that were poorly-differentiated ...

In response to the re-emergence of iodine deficiency in New Zealand, in 2009 the government mandated that all commercially made breads be fortified with iodized salt. There has been no evaluation of the impact of the program on iodine status of the elderly, despite this population group being vulnerable to iodine deficiency or excess. The aim of this study was to describe the iodine status of e...

Differentiated thyroid cells expressing polyoma Middle-T became transformed and tumorigenic when injected into syngenic animals. The expression of thyroglobulin was greatly reduced and no longer responsive to thyrotropin (TSH) and to cAMP. Inhibition of endogenous c-ras by the expression of two transdominant negative mutant H-ras genes, Asn17 and Leu61-Ser186, reactivated thyroglobulin synthesi...

Antithyroid antibodies (Abs) are associated with epilepsy in steroid-responsive encephalopathy, but have been rarely studied in unselected epilepsy patients. This study aimed to characterize the prevalence and associated factors of antithyroid Abs and other auto-Abs in adult patients with epilepsy.Epilepsy patients without autoimmune disorders were surveyed for antinuclear antibody (ANA), anti-...

To hydrophilic, polyfunctional spherical microparticles of predetermined diameter, produced by copolymerization of acrylic monomers, we covalently bound human thyroglobulin. The thyroglobulin-microsphere conjugate was agglutinated, in the presence of antimouse immunoglobulins antiserum, by four monoclonal antibodies, each recognizing a different antigenic domain on the thyroglobulin molecule. T...

It has been shown that when thyroglobulin is iodinated, a marked intensification occurs in its absorption spectrum in the region of 300 to 3fXl rnp in alkaline solution (1). It is also well known that the absorption peaks of iodinated tyrosine and thyronine derivatives occur in this spectral zone (2). A procedure based on these factors has been developed which permits the simultaneous determina...

Since Marine's observations some 50 years ago, it has been generally accepted that colloid goiters invariably result from colloid repletion of originally hyperplastic goiters after cessation of the goitrogenic stimulus. However, clinical observations suggest that many goiters never go through a stage of hyperplasia, but are colloid-rich from the beginning. We have injected rats and mice with th...