In this article, we refine a result of Andrews and Newman, that is, the sum minimal excludants over all partitions number n equals into distinct parts with two colors. As consequence, find congruences modulo 4 8 for functions appearing in refinement. We also conjecture three further these functions. addition, initiate study $$k\mathrm{{th}}$$ moments excludants. At end, provide an alternate pro...

It is known that B(l) is not amenable for p = 1, 2,∞, but whether or not B(l) is amenable for p ∈ (1,∞) \ {2} is an open problem. We show that, if B(l) is amenable for p ∈ (1,∞), then so are l(B(l)) and l(K(l)). Moreover, if l(K(l)) is amenable so is l(I,K(E)) for any index set I and for any infinite-dimensional Lspace E; in particular, if l(K(l)) is amenable for p ∈ (1,∞), then so is l(K(l ⊕ l...

For any finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M we use ideal triangulation to define an invariant β(M) in the Bloch group B(C ). It actually lies in the subgroup of B(C ) determined by the invariant trace field of M . The Chern-Simons invariant of M is determined modulo rationals by β(M). This implies rationality and — assuming the Ramakrishnan conjecture — irrationality results for Chern Simons ...

It is known that B(l) is not amenable for p = 1, 2,∞, but whether or not B(l) is amenable for p ∈ (1,∞) \ {2} is an open problem. We show that, if B(l) is amenable for p ∈ (1,∞), then so are l(B(l)) and l(K(l)). Moreover, if l(K(l)) is amenable so is l(I,K(E)) for any index set I and for any infinite-dimensional Lspace E; in particular, if l(K(l)) is amenable for p ∈ (1,∞), then so is l(K(l ⊕ l...

It is well known to generalize the meagre ideal replacing ℵ 0 by a (regular) cardinal λ > ℵ 0 and requiring the ideal to be λ +-complete. But can we generalize the null ideal? In terms of forcing, this means finding a forcing notion similar to the random real forcing, replacing ℵ 0 by λ, so requiring it to be (< λ)-complete. Of course, we would welcome additional properties generalizing the one...

We show that the existence of a nontrivial proper ideal in a commutative ring with identity which is not a eld is equivalent to WKL0 over RCA0, and that the existence of a nontrivial proper nitely generated ideal in a commutative ring with identity which is not a eld is equivalent to ACA0 over RCA0. We also prove that there are computable commutative rings with identity where the nilradical is ...

Let A = Fq [T ] be the ring of polynomials over the finite field Fq and 0 = a ∈ A. Let C be the A-Carlitz module. For a monic polynomial m ∈ A, let C(A/mA) and ā be the reductions of C and a modulo mA respectively. Let fa(m) be the monic generator of the ideal {f ∈ A,Cf (ā) = 0̄} on C(A/mA). We denote by ω(fa(m)) the number of distinct monic irreducible factors of fa(m). If q = 2 or q = 2 and a ...

We prove a commutative algebra result which has consequences for congruences between automorphic forms modulo prime powers. If C denotes the congruence module for a fixed automorphic Hecke eigenform π0 we prove an exact relation between the p-adic valuation of the order of C and the sum of the exponents of p-power congruences between the Hecke eigenvalues of π0 and other automorphic forms. We a...

For a finite dimensional monomial algebra Λ over a field K we show that the Hochschild cohomology ring of Λ modulo the ideal generated by homogeneous nilpotent elements is a commutative finitely generated Kalgebra of Krull dimension at most one. This was conjectured to be true for any finite dimensional algebra over a field in [13].