In recent years, power consumption has become a critical concern for many VLSI systems. Whereas several case studies demonstrate that technology-, layout-, and gate-level techniques offer power savings of a factor of two or less, architecture and system-level optimization can often result in orders of magnitude lower power consumption. Therefore, the energy-efficient design of portable, battery...

Nowadays, the construction industry market is in rising demand for adoption of new technologies. Building Information Modeling (BIM) one most technologies that are progressively being used majority firms GCC and worldwide. In this regard, BIM has promising applications teamwork projects stakeholders industry, especially architects. addition, plays an essential role supporting them facilitating ...

A Smart City is one that places people at the center of development, incorporates Information and Communication Technologies in urban management uses these elements as tools to stimulate formation an efficient government includes collaborative planning processes citizen participation. By promoting integrated sustainable Cities become more innovative, competitive, attractive, resilient, thus imp...

An architecture framework is used to capture the overall design and structure of a complex system. The Human Viewpoint was developed to augment existing architectural frameworks with additional information relevant to the human component in the system. The Human View models collect and organize social parameters in order to understand the way that humans interact with other elements of the syst...