political, social, and economic spheres of iran underwent extensive changes during the pahlavi period. these evolutions brought about far-reaching cultural, population, and physical effects. in this period, centralization, immigration, and development policies led to an increasing growth in the population of tehran and consequently housing emerged in the capital. while the small-scale construct...

For a long time, industry projects solved big data problems with Hadoop. The massive scalability of MapReduce algorithms and the HBase database brought solutions to an unanticipated level of computing. But this obstructs the view for the need of change. Business goals that emerge from Industry 4.0 or IoT have long been addressed with a suboptimal architecture. New business goals require a rethi...

Generating university course timetables is a complex problem, especially in large environments such as institutions. Currently, some universities Saudi Arabia manually generate for classes because they use Vendor Management Systems (VMS) registration and management. Manually generating time-consuming laborious the academic staff. Although various methods have been proposed to timetables, addres...