Two nanometre gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), bearing sugar moieties and/or thiol-polyethylene glycol-amine (PEG-amine), were synthesised and evaluated for their in vitro toxicity and ability to radiosensitise cells with 220 kV and 6 MV X-rays, using four cell lines representing normal and cancerous skin and breast tissues. Acute 3 h exposure of cells to AuNPs, bearing PEG-amine only or a 50:50 rat...

the purpose of this research was to assess the influence of several orchard systems involving trees trained to different leader numbers on growth, cropping, and fruit quality of two apple cultivars. the study was conducted during 1994-2007 at the fruit experimental station in samotwór, next to wrocław (south-western poland). one-year-old trees of ‘elstar’ and ‘jonagold’ cultivars on the m.9 roo...

in this paper, a simple and efficient method for modeling and solving the equations of a rotor with any number of disks, bearings and mass unbalances is presented using the assumed modes method. this model consists of a continuous shaft, arbitrary number of mass unbalances in any axial location and phase angle, and any number of rigid disks and bearings. this arrangement is extensively used in ...

Recent research on the behavior of gravelly sands advocate for use skeleton void ratio to characterize their density state. The corresponds grains constituting stress-bearing skeleton. However, such a relies parameters difficult determine in practice, as fraction fine that take part actively load bearing Also, it fails consider effect grain-size distribution (GSD) gravel and sand grains. Theref...

The use of slate waste can help to reduce the impacts caused environment due decrease appropriate disposal areas and disordered consumption raw material. This article presents an analysis Resilient Modulus (RM) California Bearing Ratio (CBR) this in mixtures with clayey soil. To analyze variations RM CBR increase content, tests were carried out on reference (REF) containing (SLT). for granular ...

A preliminary study of the mechanical properties of auxetic cellular material consisting of re-entrant hexagonal honeycombs is presented. For different scales of the honeycombs, the finite element method (FEM) and experimental models are used to perform a parametric analysis on the effects of the Poisson's ratio (cell angle) and the relative density (cell thickness) of honeycombs on bearing cap...