نتایج جستجو برای: benzoheterocycles butyrylcholinesterase

تعداد نتایج: 1364  

Journal: :Cumhuriyet Science Journal 2022

The potential anticholinesterase characteristics of some thiazole derivatives (2a–2j), including the 5-nitrothiophene moiety, were examined in this work. 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and HRMS spectral data used to determine structure compounds. Using a modified Ellman's spectrophotometric approach, each compound was tested for its ability inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) en...

2009
Miroslav Pohanka

Biosensors are analytical devices being approachable for multiple analytes assay. Here, biosensors with intercepted acetylcholinesterase (AChE) or butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) are presented as tool for assay of anticholinergic compounds such as pesticides, nerve agents and some natural toxins. Principle of assay is based on evaluation of cholinesterase activity and its pertinent decrease in pre...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2003
Yvain Nicolet Oksana Lockridge Patrick Masson Juan C Fontecilla-Camps Florian Nachon

Cholinesterases are among the most efficient enzymes known. They are divided into two groups: acetylcholinesterase, involved in the hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, and butyrylcholinesterase of unknown function. Several crystal structures of the former have shown that the active site is located at the bottom of a deep and narrow gorge, raising the question of how substrate and ...

Journal: :Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology 2012
Sultan Darvesh Meghan K Cash George Andrew Reid Earl Martin Arnold Mitnitski Changiz Geula

Histochemical analysis of Alzheimer disease (AD) brain tissues indicates that butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) is present in β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques. The role of BuChE in AD pathology is unknown, but an animal model developing similar BuChE-associated Aβ plaques could provide insights. The APPSWE/PSEN1dE9 transgenic mouse (ADTg), which develops Aβ plaques, was examined to determine if BuChE associa...

Journal: :American journal of hypertension 2014
Andréia Machado Cardoso Fátima Husein Abdalla Margarete Dulce Bagatini Caroline Curry Martins Fernando da Silva Fiorin Jucimara Baldissarelli Pauline Costa Fábio Fernandes de Mello Amanda Maino Fiorenza Jonas Daci da Silva Serres Jamile Fabbrin Gonçalves Heloísa Chaves Luiz Fernando Freire Royes Adriane Belló-Klein Vera Maria Morsch Maria Rosa Chitolina Schetinger

BACKGROUND Cholinergic enzyme activities are altered in hypertension, reflecting a low-grade inflammation. Regular physical exercise exerts anti-inflammatory effects and has been described as a coadjutant in the treatment of hypertension. In this study, we investigated the effect of 6 weeks of swimming training on cholinergic enzyme activities (acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase) in...

2009
Jana Zdarova Karasova Jiri Kassa Kamil Musilek Miroslav Pohanka Ladislav Novotny Kamil Kuca

Seven new oxime-based acetylcholinesterase reactivators were compared with three currently available ones (obidoxime, trimedoxime, HI-6) for their ability to lessen cholinesterase inhibition in blood and brain of cyclosarin-treated rats. Oximes were given at doses of 5% their LD(50) along with 21 mg/kg atropine five min before the LD(50) of cyclosarin (120 ug/kg) was administered. Blood and bra...

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