نتایج جستجو برای: biodegradable mgzn scaffold

تعداد نتایج: 36064  

Journal: :International Journal of Integrated Engineering 2022

Hydroxyapatite-tricalcium phosphate (HA-TCP) scaffold is a three-dimensional structure used to support bone regeneration. Ideally, the should be biocompatible, biodegradable, and non-toxic. The tissue engineering technique uses combined stem cell repair defect. To prove non-toxic properties of scaffold, cytotoxicity test needed for human umbilical cord mesenchymal (HUCMSCs). In this study, 27 s...

Journal: :Biomaterials 2013
Michael Keeney Sheila Onyiah Zhe Zhang Xinming Tong Li-Hsin Han Fan Yang

Non-viral gene delivery holds great promise for promoting tissue regeneration, and offers a potentially safer alternative than viral vectors. Great progress has been made to develop biodegradable polymeric vectors for non-viral gene delivery in 2D culture, which generally involves isolating and modifying cells in vitro, followed by subsequent transplantation in vivo. Scaffold-mediated gene deli...

2008

Statement of Purpose: Critical sized defects in bone, whether caused by tumor resection, trauma, or implant surgery have presented insurmountable challenges to the current gold standard treatment for bone repair. Tissue engineered scaffolds offer promise in addressing these challenges and have been increasingly sophisticated and multifunctional since their inception about 15 years ago. The prim...

Journal: :Biomaterials 2005
Harpreet K Dhiman Alok R Ray Amulya K Panda

Three-dimensional (3D) culture of cancer cell lines has long been advocated as a better model of the malignant phenotype that is most closely related to tumorigenicity in vivo. Moreover, new drug development requires simple in vitro models that resemble the in vivo situation more in order to select active drugs against solid tumours and to decrease the use of experimental animals. A biodegradab...

2018
Andrew M. Smith Harrison T. Pajovich Ipsita A. Banerjee

Degenerative neurological disorders and traumatic brain injuries cause significant damage to quality of life and often impact survival. As a result, novel treatments are necessary that can allow for the regeneration of neural tissue. In this work, a new biomimetic scaffold was designed with potential for applications in neural tissue regeneration. To develop the scaffold, we first prepared a ne...

Journal: :Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials 2011
Hugo Krynauw Lucie Bruchmüller Deon Bezuidenhout Peter Zilla Thomas Franz

The aim of this study was the in vitro investigation of the change in mechanical properties of a fast-degrading electro-spun polymeric scaffold for the use in soft tissue regenerative implants. Tubular scaffolds were electro-spun from a DegraPol® D30 polyesther-urethane solution (target outer diameter: 5.0 mm; scaffold wall thickness: 0.99 ± 0.18 mm). Scaffold samples were subjected to hydrolyt...

2010
Nathaniel Vacanti William M. Deen Robert Langer

The organization and intricacy of the central and peripheral nervous systems pose special criteria for the selection of a suitable scaffold to aid in regeneration. The scaffold must have sufficient mechanical strength while providing an intricate network of passageways for axons, Schwann cells, oligodendrocytes, and other neuroglia to populate. If neural regeneration is to occur, these intricat...

2014
Kohei Yamamoto Kazunari Igawa Kouji Sugimoto Yuu Yoshizawa Kajiro Yanagiguchi Takeshi Ikeda Shizuka Yamada Yoshihiko Hayashi

Marine collagen derived from fish scales, skin, and bone has been widely investigated for application as a scaffold and carrier due to its bioactive properties, including excellent biocompatibility, low antigenicity, and high biodegradability and cell growth potential. Fish type I collagen is an effective material as a biodegradable scaffold or spacer replicating the natural extracellular matri...

Journal: :Dental materials journal 2008
Tomonori Matsuno Yoshiya Hashimoto Seita Adachi Kazuhiko Omata Yamauchi Yoshitaka Yasuyuki Ozeki Yoshikazu Umezu Yasuhiko Tabata Masaaki Nakamura Tazuko Satoh

A novel, injectable bone tissue engineering material was developed that consisted of beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) beads as the solid phase and alginate as the gel phase. To prepare the instantaneously formed composite scaffold, an aqueous calcium chloride solution was dried on the surface of beta-TCP beads and crosslinked with an alginic acid sodium solution, thereby forming stable beta...

2012
Tsung-Jen Wang I-Jong Wang Jui-Nan Lu Tai-Horng Young

PURPOSE The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate whether blending two kinds of biomaterials, chitosan and polycaprolactone (PCL), can be used as scaffold and carrier for growth and differentiation of corneal endothelial cells (CECs). METHODS A transparent, biocompatible carrier with cultured CECs on scaffold would be a perfect replacement graft. In the initial part of experiment, for...

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