نتایج جستجو برای: blactx m

تعداد نتایج: 538899  

2016
Katrin Zurfluh Taurai Tasara Roger Stephan

We present here the full-genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-15KW01, an extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producing uropathogenic strain. Assembly and annotation of the draft genome resulted in a 5,154,641-bp chromosome and revealed a chromosomally contained blaCTX-M-15 gene embedded at the right-hand extremity of an ISEcp1 element in a plasmid-like structure (36,907 bp).

2017
Cynthia T. Hedreyda

Increasing frequency of infections caused by antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli strains producing extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) needs to be addressed by continuous surveillance and accurate detection of specific ESBLs genes for more effective treatment. A total of 71 β-lactam drug resistant isolates (26 phenotypically ESBL-producing and 45 non-ESBLproducing) were observed to carry app...

2013
Subhasree Roy Rajni Gaind Harish Chellani Srujana Mohanty Saswati Datta Arun K. Singh Sulagna Basu

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Information about the genetic diversity of the extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and the clonal relationship of the organisms causing neonatal infections is limited, particularly from India where neonatal mortality is high. This study was undertaken to investigate the molecular epidemiology and risk factors associated with neonatal septicaemia caused by ESBL-produci...

2014
Lin Li Binting Wang Shuai Feng Jinnian Li Congming Wu Ying Wang Xiangchun Ruan Minghua Zeng

The aim of this study was to characterize the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) genes and plasmid-mediated fluoroquinolone resistance (PMQR) determinants in 202 Escherichia coli isolates from chickens in Anhui Province, China, and to determine whether ESBL and PMQR genes co-localized in the isolates. Antimicrobial susceptibility for 12 antimicrobials was determined by broth mic...

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2015
Pornsook Pornsinchai Piriyaporn Chongtrakool Pornphan Diraphat Kanokrat Siripanichgon Kumthorn Malathum

Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae are the leading causes of hospital-associated infections, but community-acquired cases are increasingly being reported. This study determined the prevalence of ESBL-producing E. coli and K. pneumoniae carriers, their bla genes and risk factors of 452 patients admitted to the emergency room (ER) of Ramathib...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2013
Dandan He Sally R Partridge Jianzhong Shen Zhenling Zeng Lanping Liu Lili Rao Luchao Lv Jian-Hua Liu

The chimeric bla(CTX-M-123) gene was identified in two ceftazidime-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from animals in different Chinese provinces. Like other CTX-M-1/9 group hybrids (CTX-M-64 and CTX-M-132), the ends (amino acids 1 to 135 and 234 to 291) of CTX-M-123 match CTX-M-15 while the central part (122 to 241) matches CTX-M-14. bla(CTX-M-123) is carried on related, but not identical, ~9...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم 0
سعید شمس saeed shams qom university of medical scienceدانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم علی هاشمی ali hashemi shahid beheshti university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی سمیه کرمانی somayeh kermani 3بیمارستان علی ابن ابیطالali-ibne abita محمد اسمخانی mohammad esmkhani دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتیshahid beheshti university of medical sciences سمیرا تراشی samira tarashi دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتیshahid beheshti university of medical sciences

زمینه و هدف: اشرشیاکلی، یک باکتری فرصت طلب گرم منفی است که باعث عفونت های شایع بیمارستانی ازجمله پنومونی، سپتی سمی، مننژیت، اسهال، باکتریمی و ...، می شود. مقاومت آنتی بیوتیکی به عنوان یک مشکل جدی برای سلامت انسان مطرح است، به گونه ای که سازمان بهداشت جهانی، سال 2011 را به عنوان سال مقاومت آنتی بیوتیکی درنظرگرفت. یکی از دلایل این مقاومت ها تولید بتالاکتامازها با طیف وسیع (esbls) بوده که قادر به ...

ژورنال: :پژوهش در پزشکی 0
خدیجه فتاحی khadigeh fattahi department of biology, faculty of science, ilam university, ilam, iranایلام- خیابان پژوهش- دانشگاه ایلام - گروه زیست شناسی- میکروبیولوژی- کدپستی: 6931194645- صندوق پستی: 69315-516 آرمان رستمزاد arman rostamzad assistant professor, department of biology, faculty of science, ilam university, ilam, iranایلام- خیابان پژوهش- دانشگاه ایلام - گروه زیست شناسی- میکروبیولوژی- کدپستی: 6931194645- صندوق پستی: 69315-516

سابقه و هدف: تولید آنزیم­های بتالاکتاماز وسیع الطیف، مهم ترین عامل مقاومت به آنتی بیوتیک­های بتالاکتام در میان باکتری های گرم منفی است.هدف از این تحقیق، تعیین الگوی حساسیت آنتی بیوتیکی سویه های پروتئوس جدا شده از عفونت های مجاری ادراری در ایلام و بررسی وجود ژن های  blatem ,blactx-m در آن ها بود. روش بررسی: در این پژوهش تعداد 200 نمونه ادرار از بیماران مبتلا به عفونت مجاری ادراری که کشت آنها مثب...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
f eftekhar m rastegar m golalipoor n mansoursamaei

background: resistance to contemporary broad-spectrum b-lactam antibiotics mediated by extended-spectrum b-lactamases (esbls) is increasing worldwide. klebsiella pneumoniae , an important cause of nosocomial and community acquired urinary tract infections has rapidly become the most common esbl producing organism. we examined esbl production in urinary isolates of k. pneumoniae in relation to t...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
kobra salimian-rizi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, teheceivedran, ir iran. shahin najar peerayeh department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, teheceivedran, ir iran. bita bakhshi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, teheceivedran, ir iran. mohammad rahbar department of microbiology, reference health laboratories research center, deputy of health, ministry of health and medical education, tehran, iran.

background and objectives: salmonella is an important food-borne pathogen in humans. strains of salmonella spp. that producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases have become a concern in medicine regarding both antimicrobial treatment and infection control program. the objective of this study was to describe the antibiotic susceptibility, esbl production and determining the prevalence of the bla ct...

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