Simulation of complex cloth-like visco-elastic materials is a hot topic today as more and more fields of application are discovered in research and industry. Theoretical foundations are needed to describe the non-linear physical properties of a material and to introduce its simulation with the desired accuracy and runtime characteristics. Particle based mass-spring models and semi-implicit inte...

While mechanical cloth simulation systems are widely used for creating draped garments on virtual characters, the animation of virtual garments raise challenges on its own. The perception of garment beauty is first related to the dynamic accuracy of the cloth simulation model, which has to reproduce precisely the dissipative behaviors of the material, such as viscosity and plasticity, rendering...

Most recent garment capturing techniques rely on acquiring multiple views of clothing, which may not always be readily available, especially in the case of pre-existing photographs from the web. As an alternative, we propose a method that is able to compute a 3D model of a human body and its outfit from a single photograph with little human interaction. Our algorithm is not only able to capture...

BACKGROUND Hospital cleaning practices are critical to the prevention of nosocomial infection transmission. To this end, cloth towels soaked in disinfectants are commonly used to clean and disinfect hospital surfaces. Cloth cleaning towels have been linked to an outbreak of Bacillus cereus and have been shown to reduce the effectiveness of commonly used quaternary ammonium disinfectants. Thus, ...

Cloth masks serve to protect users from particles carried through droplets, or airborne. The use of cloth for a longer period time can cause hypercapnia with symptoms such as dyspnea, tachycardia, dizziness, and headaches, which are characterized by CO2 levels >45. This research method is an experimental method, simple random sampling technique, 36 respondents divided into two groups, namely...

Cotton cloth is a commonly encountered material in everyday life, and a realistic model for its appearance is needed for rendering clothing and environments in many computer graphics applications. For realism it is important to produce the correct texture when the pattern of threads is resolved in the image, but cloth must also be rendered efficiently in more distant views when the thread patte...

The wear comfort depends on the condition of micro-space between cloth and skin of human body. Heat and mass transfer occurs through clothing due to heat and sweat evaporation release from human body in this space. This paper applied a new measurement technique that combines infrared ray absorption method and holographic interferometry to this space to obtain the transient temperature and conce...