نتایج جستجو برای: cerebral arteries

تعداد نتایج: 232186  

2017
Homa Sadeghian Mohammad Ali Raeisi Parviz Dolati Rouzbeh Motiei-Langroudi

Introduction Brain death (BD) is the irreversible termination of the functioning of the brain. The diagnosis should be first made by clinical criteria and confirmed by using paraclinical confirmatory techniques (ancillary tests). While conventional brain angiography remains the standard method of choice, computed tomography angiography (CTA) has emerged as an alternative method. In this study, ...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
pin-kuei fu department of critical care medicine, taichung veterans general hospital, taichung, 40705, taiwan tai-long pan school of traditional chinese medicine, chang gung university, taoyuan, taiwan research center for industry of human ecology, chang gung university of science and technology, taoyuan, taiwan chi-yu yang animal technology laboratory, agriculture technology research institute, miaoli, taiwan kee-ching jeng department of medical research, tungs’ taichung metroharbor hospital, taichung 43503, taiwan nou-ying tang school of chinese medicine, college of chinese medicine, china medical university, taichung, taiwan

objective(s): carthamus tinctorius l. (ct) or saffloweris widely used in traditional chinese medicine. this study investigated the effects of ct extract (cte) on ischemia–reperfusion (i/r) brain injury and elucidated the underlying mechanism. materials and methods: the i/r model was conducted by occlusion of both common carotid arteries and right middle cerebral artery for 90 min followed by 24...

2005

In helically-cut strips of dog basilar and mesenteric arteries, the isometric tension developed by application of ghost-free hemolysate from dog erythrocytes was recorded. The hemolysate contracted basilar arteries in a concentration-dependent fashion, the response being attenuated by treatment with either aspirin or polyphloretin phosphate, a prostaglandin antagonist. Mesenteric arteries were ...

2005

In helically-cut strips of dog basilar and mesenteric arteries, the isometric tension developed by application of ghost-free hemolysate from dog erythrocytes was recorded. The hemolysate contracted basilar arteries in a concentration-dependent fashion, the response being attenuated by treatment with either aspirin or polyphloretin phosphate, a prostaglandin antagonist. Mesenteric arteries were ...

افتخار, بهزاد , انصاری, سعید , باطنی, فرزاد , دادمهر, فاطمه , دادمهر, مجید , فتاح‌زاده, علی , قدسی, سیدمحمد , نازپرور, بشیر , نجات, فریده , کمالی اردکانی, شهاب , گنجی, سارا ,

Background: Several studies have investigated the variations in the anatomy of each segment of circle of Willis whereas a few have addressed the variations of this arterial circle as a whole. In this study the entire circle of Willis and its variations were studied in a cohort of Iranian people and compared with previous reports.Methods: Anatomical variations of the circle of Willis in 132 brai...

A Shamsizadeh E Hakimizadeh H Rezazadeh M Allahtavakoli M Mobini S Amir-Esmaili V Ehsani

Background & Aims: Ischemic postconditioning, conducted by a series of brief occlusion and release of the bilateral common carotid arteries, has neuroprotective properties in permanent or transient models of middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion but its delayed neuroprotective effects in the embolic model of stroke, especially in female rat, have not yet been reported and were investigated ...

2013
Eun Hye Lee Eunsu Choi Wonsik Ahn

Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is a chronic inflammatory disease involving the aorta. Because TA sometimes involves cerebral arteries, anesthetic debates focus on cerebral monitoring. There is limited evidence as to which cerebral monitoring method is most adequate. Furthermore, there is insufficient evidence to determine which anesthetic technique is better for TA parturients. We experienced the ca...

2005

In helically-cut strips of dog basilar and mesenteric arteries, the isometric tension developed by application of ghost-free hemolysate from dog erythrocytes was recorded. The hemolysate contracted basilar arteries in a concentration-dependent fashion, the response being attenuated by treatment with either aspirin or polyphloretin phosphate, a prostaglandin antagonist. Mesenteric arteries were ...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2001
C C Docherty J Kalmar-Nagy M Engelen S V Koenen M Nijland R E Kuc A P Davenport P W Nathanielsz

At 110-111 days gestation, instrumented fetal sheep were administered saline or dexamethasone (2.2 microgram. kg(-1). h(-1) iv) for 48 h. Measurement of fetal blood pressure showed a greater increase in dexamethasone-treated (n = 6) compared with control (n = 5) fetuses (7.3 +/- 2.3 vs. 0.6 +/- 2.3 mmHg, P < 0.05). Fetuses were delivered by cesarean section, and the femoral muscle and brain wer...

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