My commentary builds on Rowan et al.’s (2022) comprehensive review to address the question ‘what do we mean by sentience?’ It suggests how might recognise degrees of sentience within animal kingdom, ranging from primitive sensations such as hunger and pain more complex emotions that determine quality life.

WEI SHI,1 NORA HEISTERKAMP,2 JOHN GROFFEN,2 JINGSONG ZHAO,3 DAVID WARBURTON,1,3 AND VESA KAARTINEN1 1Developmental Biology Program and 2Section of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles and University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90027; and 3Center for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California School of Medicine and Dentistry, ...

The relationship between cortical grey matter density and media violence exposure in healthy male adolescents was investigated using voxel-based morphometry and the Childrens' Report of Exposure to Violence. Adolescents with more frequent exposure have lower left lateral orbitofrontal cortex density--a possible risk factor for altered socioemotional functioning.

1Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands; 2Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus Medical Centre, Location Sophia, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; 3Pediatric Department, Medical Center Rijnmond-Zuid, Location Clara, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; 4Emma Childrens Hospital, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands...

1 Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia 2 Department of Psychology, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia 3 School of Behavioural Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia 4 Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia 5 Children’s Neurossciences Centre, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia 6 Department of Radiol...

1) Bakery : Ambient Pizza Bases, Ambient Cakes and Pastries, Ambient Christmas Pudding, Ambient Sponge Puddings, Canned Rice Puddings, Childrens Biscuits, Chilled Breads, Chilled Cakes, Chilled Desserts, Chilled Pizza and Bases, Crackers & Crispbreads, Everyday Biscuits, Fresh/Chilled Pastry, Frozen Bread, Frozen Savoury Bakery, Healthier Biscuits, Morning Goods, Savoury Biscuits, Seasonal Bisc...

This paper introduces the Minnesota Intrusion Detection System (MINDS), which uses a suite of data mining techniques to automatically detect attacks against computer networks and systems. While the long-term objective of MINDS is to address all aspects of intrusion detection, in this paper we present two specific contributions. First, we present MINDS anomaly detection module that assigns a sco...

Alexey Georgievich Baindurashvili, MD, PhD, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Full member the Russian Academy Sciences, President H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Childrens Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, laureate Federation Government Prize, Honored Federation, Chief Pediatric orthopedic trauma surgeon St. Petersburg, celebrates his 75th anniversary.