نتایج جستجو برای: chronic hepatitis b virus infection

تعداد نتایج: 1953197  

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 1984
S D Kreider W R Lange

Many Vaccine Information Statements are available in Spanish and other languages. See www.immunize.org/vis. 1 What is hepatitis B? Hepatitis B is a serious disease that affects the liver. It is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). HBV can cause: Acute (short-term) illness. This can lead to: • loss of appetite • diarrhea and vomiting • tiredness • jaundice (yellow skin or eyes) • pain in muscl...

2011
Yuki Iwasaki Ken-ichi Mori Koji Ishii Noboru Maki Sayuki Iijima Tomoyuki Yoshida Sachi Okabayashi Yuko Katakai Young-Jung Lee Akatsuki Saito Hiromi Fukai Nobuyuki Kimura Naohide Ageyama Sayaka Yoshizaki Tetsuro Suzuki Yasuhiro Yasutomi Tatsuo Miyamura Mari Kannagi Hirofumi Akari

It has been shown that infection of GB virus B (GBV-B), which is closely related to hepatitis C virus, develops acute self-resolving hepatitis in tamarins. In this study we sought to examine longitudinally the dynamics of viral and immunological status following GBV-B infection of marmosets and tamarins. Surprisingly, two of four marmosets but not tamarins experimentally challenged with GBV-B d...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
m najafi department of pediatric gastroenterology, tehran university of medical science(tums), tehran, iran. f motamed department of pediatric gastroenterology, tehran university of medical science(tums), tehran, iran. e kiani department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, islamic azad university, mashhad, iran. a khakshour department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran. m saeidi students research committee, facultyl of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

introduction: hepatitis b is a disease caused by the hepatitis b virus (hbv), which is transmitted through percutaneous (i.e., puncture through the skin) or mucosal (i.e., direct contact with mucous membranes) exposure to infectious blood or body fluids. hbv can cause chronic infection, resulting in cirrhosis of the liver, liver cancer, liver failure, and death. persons with chronic infection a...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
mohammad taghi shakeri department of biostatistics, public health school, mashhad university of medical sciences, ir iran hosein nomani antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, ir iran majid ghayour mobarhan biochemistry of nutritional research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, ir iran hamid reza sima department of internal medicine, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, ir iran sina gerayli department of biology, faculty of sciences, ferdowsi university of mashhad, ir iran shirin shahbazi antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, ir iran

conclusions our study suggested that the prevalence rate of hepatitis c virus is below 1% in the general population of mashhad. results in this study the overall seroprevalence of hepatitis c was founded to be 0.2% by using elisa method. however, the overall hepatitis c virus infection prevalence was found to be 0.13% with rt-pcr method. patients and methods three thousand, eight hundred and se...

A Hoseininasab A.A Vahidi M.H Daei-parizi M.H Torabinejhad R Bahrami

Background & Aims: Hepatitis B virus is one of the causes of acute and chronic hepatitis. Due to multiple hospitalization and blood transfusion, thalassaemic patients are at higher risk of this infection. Duration of the immunity after vaccination in this high-risk group and the need for booster vaccination is uncertain. The aim of this study was to find antibody titration and immunity to Hepat...

حاجی کاظمی, افتخارالسادات,

One of the most serious kinds of hepatitis is hepatitis B. This condition is more common than AIDS, and is 100 time more contagious. In Iran the most common cause of acute and chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and also hepatocellar carcinoma in adults, is hepatitis B. more than two billion people are infected and more than 350 million of individuals are carriers of this virus in the entire wo...

آذرکیوان, آزیتا, ارجمندی, خدیجه, انصاری, شهلا, مهرور, عظیم, وثوق, پروانه, مهرور, نرجس, نیکفرجام, حسن,

    Background & Aim: HBV is hepatotrophic virus that usually causes infection without any symptoms and it is a very important infective factor in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia because they need blood products during their treatment. Because of the importance of this subject the aim of this study was to use hepatitis B virus vaccination in patients who did not have immunity for thi...

Journal: :reports of biochemistry and molecular biology 0
arezoo honarmand microbiology department, islamic azad university of jahrom, jahrom, iran morteza pourahmad tel: +98 9177916203; fax: +98 7154230021000 kavous solhjoo microbiology department, jahrom university of medical sciences, jahrom, iran mahmoud kohan nursery department, alborz university of medical sciences mohamad hassan davami microbiology department, jahrom university of medical sciences, jahrom, iran seyed kamyar mostafavi zadeh infectious disease department, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: in patients who are hepatitis b virus (hbv) dna-positive, but hbv surface antigen (hbsag) -negative, the infection is referred to as occult hepatitis b infection (obi). occult hbv infection is harmful when other liver diseases are present, and can aggravate liver damage in in patients with chronic liver diseases. in human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) infection the suppression of vir...

2010
Seyed Ali Mohammad

Background and Aims: Viral hepatitis is a global health problem with a high mortality rate. Recently, a new Flavi-like virus, provisionally named hepatitis G virus (HGV), has been described. HGV does not induce an immune response that is consistently detectable by using recombinant proteins from prokaryotic expression, therefore studies have been conducted by using polymerase chain reaction (PC...

Journal: :Gut 1993
H Schmilovitz-Weiss M Levy N Thompson G Dusheiko

Acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is typically distinguished from chronic disease by a positive IgM anti-hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) test. Patients with chronic hepatitis B remain hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive, often with raised serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activities, for more than six months. The presence of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and HBV-DNA correl...

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