The article is devoted to the study of polycode in academic discourse. purpose describe as one parameters discourse, understood a complex social and communicative activity education. Academic discourse includes subjects, objects, products communication particular environment. raises question use educational environment at university. Polycode strategy, or technique by which participants are inf...

This article discusses the idea of city as a platform. The analysis focuses on the forms and implications of citizen involvement in publicly-supported participatory innovation platforms that facilitate urban economic development in the welfare society context. The discussion opens with a review of the smart city discourse, which in the context of economic development policy translates into citi...