The snowflake plot is a scatter plot that displays relative timings of three neurons. It has had rather limited use since its introduction by Perkel, Gerstein, Smith, and Tatton (1975), in part because its triangular coordinates are unfamiliar and its theoretical properties are not well studied. In this letter, we study certain quantitative properties of this plot: we use projections to relate ...

In a recent paper, Monlezun and Blouin (1988) proposed an analysis of covariance for a split plot experiment. They suggest a model consisting of five regression coefficients, one for each of the effects whole-plot treatment means, whole-plot errors, split plot-treatment means, whole-plot and split-plot treatment interactions and the experimental errors. In this paper we critically examine the a...

The effect of pressure, temperature, HD isotopes, and C isotopes on the kinetics of the OH+CO reaction are investigated using Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus theory. Pressure effects are treated with a step-ladder plus steady-state model and tunneling effects are included. New features include a treatment of the C isotope effect and a proposed nonstatistical effect in the reaction. The latter was...

OBJECTIVE The use of an esophageal stethoscope is a basic heart sounds monitoring procedure performed in patients under general anesthesia. As the size of the first heart sound can express the left ventricle function, its correlation with cardiac output should be investigated. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of cardiac output (CO) on the first heart sound (S1) amplitude. Me...

In the present study, supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) extraction of seed oil from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) was investigated. The effects of process variables namely pressure (150-300 bar), temperature (40-50 °C) and dynamic extraction time (60-120 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) were studied through response surface methodology (RSM). The SC-CO(2) extraction process was mod...

In this study, we inter-compared observed Ku-, Xand C-band microwave backscatter from saline 14 cm, 8 cm, and 4 cm snow covers on smooth first-year sea ice. A Ku-, Xand C-band surface-borne polarimetric microwave scatterometer system was used to measure fully-polarimetric backscatter from the three snow covers, near-coincident with corresponding in situ snow thermophysical measurements. The stu...

In their paper "Volumetric capnography in patients with acute lung injury: effects of positive end-expiratory pressure", BLANCH et al. [1] use a "new" term: "alveolar ejection volume" (VAE). This is intended as an index of " ... uneven ventilation/ perfusion of heterogeneous alveoli which may be useful to monitor in patients with ARDS [acute respiratory distress syndrome] receiving mechanical v...

This paper is to estimate the optimum plot size with the shape for field research experiments on paddy yield trial considering the effect of plot size on variability in yield of crop as well as studying the coefficients of variation of different plot sizes and shapes of plots. The maximum curvature technique and comparable variance methods were exercised to estimate optimum plot size and shape ...

this experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of rhizobium strains and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (pgpr) on dry matter partitioning and some growth parameters of chickpea (cicer arietinum l.) arman cultivar. this research was conducted as split plot based on complete random block design at zanjan university research farm. irrigation levels (optimum irrigation during season gr...

Ecohydrology 2017;e1825. https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.1825 Abstract Topography may mitigate drought effects on vegetation along a hillslope gradient through redistribution of soil moisture. We examined the interaction of topography, climate, soil moisture, and transpiration in a low‐elevation, mixed‐hardwood forest in the southern Appalachian Mountains. The effects of meteorological variation (w...