normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa microsoftinternetexplorer4 background : there is a lack of data on familial aggregation of colorectal cancer (crc) in iran. we aimed to determine the frequency of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (hnpcc) and familial colorectal cancer (fcc) and to determine the frequency of extracolonic cancers in these families in isfahan. methods : we rev...

introducation: cancers are the third most common cause of death in iran. colorectal cancer is an ideal tumor for screening. therefore, early diagnosis through screening can reduce its prevalence and mortality. on the other hand, knowledge of practitioners about screening programs has a direct relationship with their performance. methods: in a cross-sectional-educational study, knowledge, attitu...

conclusions imp3 immunoreactivity was associated with poor differentiation of tumor yet not associated with tumor size depth of invasion or lymph node involvement. results immunoreactivity pattern of imp3 was cytoplasmic in different clinicopathologic findings. among different clinicopathologic findings, we found a statistical relationship between tumor differentiation and imp3 (p = 0.047); so ...

background: colorectal cancer (crc) is a common and lethal malignancy worldwide. the incident rate of crc is different in various geographica regions. crc is a multifactorial disease; the factors involved included dietary and genetic factors. p53 gene is the most important tumor suppressor gene which involved in many cancers. the mutation rate in exons 7 and 8 of p53 gene in crc was reported to...

background there is evidence of a possible etiological role of human papillomaviruses (hpvs) in the development of colorectal cancer. loss of p53 tumor suppressor gene function has been found in many malignancies and it can occur in a variety of ways, including gene mutation and interaction with the e6 protein of oncogenic hpvs. the objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of hpv...

aim : the aim of the current investigation was to examine the profile of kras mutations accompanied with msi (microsattelite instability) status in polyps and colorectal carcinoma tissues in an iranian population. background : kras mutations in colorectal cancer cause resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (egfr). so it can be considered as a true indicator of egfr pathway activati...

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1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. Colorectal cancer and mitochondrial metabolism 3.1. Bioenergetic and tumor progression 3.2. Metabolic pathways in cancer cells 4. Free radical generation in human colorectal cancer 4.1. Intracolonic production of free radicals 4.2. Mitochondrial production of free radicals 5. Mitochondrial oxidative damage in human colorectal cancer 5.1. Mitochondrial lipid and pr...

background: transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes and tumor related genes like gstp1 by methylation of promotor region cpg island is believed to be an important mechanism in tumorigenesis. the gstp1 gene encodes the enzyme glutathione s-transferase pi which defends the cells against oxidative damage and electrophilic carcinogens. methods: to gain insight into the role of epigeneti...