نتایج جستجو برای: communicable disease ncd

تعداد نتایج: 1501022  

2017
Victor Stephani Silvia Sommariva Anne Spranger Oriana Ciani

BACKGROUND Evidence shows that territorial borders continue to have an impact on research collaboration in Europe. Knowledge of national research structural contexts is therefore crucial to the promotion of Europe-wide policies for research funding. Nevertheless, studies assessing and comparing research systems remain scarce. This paper aims to further the knowledge on national research landsca...

2015
Sukumar Vellakkal Christopher Millett Sanjay Basu Zaky Khan Amina Aitsi-Selmi David Stuckler Shah Ebrahim

BACKGROUND The use of self-reported measures of chronic disease may substantially underestimate prevalence in low-income and middle-income country settings, especially in groups with lower socioeconomic status (SES). We sought to determine whether socioeconomic inequalities in the prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases (NCDs) differ if estimated by using symptom-based or criterion-base...

2017
Chiyembekezo Kachimanga Katie Cundale Emily Wroe Lawrence Nazimera Arnold Jumbe Elizabeth Dunbar Noel Kalanga

BACKGROUND As Malawi continues to suffer from a large burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), models for NCD screening need to be developed that do not overload a health system that is already heavily burdened by communicable diseases. METHODS This descriptive study examined 3 screening programmes for NCDs in Neno, Malawi, that were implemented from June 2015 to December 2016. The NCD scre...

2014
Xin Xie Qunhong Wu Yanhua Hao Hui Yin Wenqi Fu Ning Ning Ling Xu Chaojie Liu Ye Li Zheng Kang Changzhi He Guoxiang Liu

BACKGROUND People with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCD) are particularly vulnerable to socioeconomic inequality due to their long-term expensive health needs. This study aimed to assess socioeconomic-related inequality in health service utilization among NCD patients in China and to analyze factors associated with this disparity. METHODS Data were taken from the 2008 Chinese National H...

2014
Sanghamitra Pati Sutapa Agrawal Subhashisa Swain John Tayu Lee Sukumar Vellakkal Mohammad Akhtar Hussain Christopher Millett

BACKGROUND Non communicable disease (NCD) multimorbidity is increasingly becoming common in high income settings but little is known about its epidemiology and associated impacts on citizens and health systems in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). We aim to examine the socio-demographic distribution of NCD multimorbidity (≥2 diseases) and its implications for health care utilization and o...

2013
SH Yarahmadi K Etemad AR Mahdavi Hazaveh N Azhang

BACKGROUND The prevalence of non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and diabetes including obesity has increased over the past few years in Iran. The increase in these diseases has been associated with increased urbanization and lifestyle changes. The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCD) is increasing in low and middle-income countries. The aim of this report is to address the thre...

2014
Martin McKee Andy Haines Shah Ebrahim Peter Lamptey Mauricio L Barreto Don Matheson Helen L Walls Sunia Foliaki J Jaime Miranda Oyun Chimeddamba Luis Garcia-Marcos Paolo Vineis Neil Pearce

BACKGROUND The "25×25" strategy to tackle the global challenge of non-communicable diseases takes a traditional approach, concentrating on a few diseases and their immediate risk factors. DISCUSSION We propose elements of a comprehensive strategy to address NCDs that takes account of the evolving social, economic, environmental and health care contexts, while developing mechanisms to respond ...

Journal: :Srpski Arhiv Za Celokupno Lekarstvo 2021

Introduction/Objective. Estimating the prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCD), multimorbidities, and their association with self-rated health as well satisfaction healthcare. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted among ethnic Serb communities at Kosovo Metohija during 2015?2016. Data socio-demographic lifestyle characteristics, status healthcare obtained through a survey whic...

2014
Sunday Bassey Udoh Alphonsus Udo

Background: In developing countries, currently there is a paradigm shift from communicable to noncommunicable diseases causing severe morbidity among the elderly population. Despite this, social support system for this slowly increasing population is lacking living them with the full burden of providing for their health care needs. This study is aimed at assessing morbidity pattern among the el...

2015
Shiva Raj Mishra Dinesh Neupane David Preen Per Kallestrup Henry B. Perry

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are rapidly becoming priorities in developing countries. While developed countries are more prepared in terms of skilled human resources for NCD management, developing the required human resources is still a challenge in developing countries. In this context, mobilizing community health workers (CHWs) for control of NCDs seems promising. With proper training, su...

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