نتایج جستجو برای: constant phase element
تعداد نتایج: 983390 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The influence of phase noise (PN) on the performance of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based communication system is analyzed. A PN power weighting function is derived which indicates the influence of the different subcarriers and the shape of the PN spectrum. For compensation of the common phase error (CPE), the maximum likelihood esti...
In this paper we address the issue of OFDM and PCC-OFDM systems impaired by phase noise (PN). PCC-OFDM is a variation of OFDM in which data is mapped onto adjacent subcarrier pairs. As a result intercarrier interference (ICI) in adjacent subcarriers is cancelled. Phase noise in OFDM causes both ICI and common phase error (CPE). PCC-OFDM reduces the ICI component, but the CPE is unchanged. Theor...
In this paper a new approach is presented to alleviate the undesirable effects due to the high peak-to-average power ratio of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. A class of signaling called OFDM angle modulation is presented. These constant envelope OFDM based signals guarantee a 0dB PAPR thus are well suited for efficient nonlinear power amplification. This paper focuses on binary OFDM...
We derive new a-priori and a-posteriori error estimates for mixed nite element discretizations of second-order elliptic problems with general Robin boundary conditions, parameterized by a non-negative and piecewise constant function ε ≥ 0. The estimates are robust over several orders of magnitude of ε, ranging from pure Dirichlet conditions to pure Neumann conditions. A series of numerical expe...
this paper presents the new topology of three phase on line uninterruptible power supply (ups) by employing t-source inverter (tsi) with maximum constant boost pulse width modulation (pwm) control and the results are compared with the conventional uninterruptible power supply (ups). the conventional ups consists of voltage source inverter (vsi) with step up transformer or dc-dc booster which de...
Abstract— This paper presents a novel approach to obtain fast locking PLL by embedding a nonlinear element in the loop of PLL. The nonlinear element has a general parametric Taylor expansion. Using genetic algorithm (GA) we try to optimize the nonlinear element parameters. Embedding optimized nonlinear element in the loop shows enhancements in speed and stability of PLL. To evaluate the perform...
Four-probe impedance spectra of polycrystalline cation conductors: NASICON, Na b0-alumina and Ag b0-alumina, were measured in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 100 kHz with the aid of high sensitivity, high input impedance preamplifiers. Dispersion associated with the grain boundary polarization was observed below room temperature. The frequency dependent part of the conductivity of grain inter...
a phase-locked loop (pll) based frequency synthesizer is an important circuit that is used in many applications, especially in communication systems such as ethernet receivers, disk drive read/write channels, digital mobile receivers, high-speed memory interfaces, system clock recovery and wireless communication system. other than requiring good signal purity such as low phase noise and low spu...
Incorporation of active devices/media such as transistors for microwave and gain media for optics may be very attractive for enabling desired low loss and broadband metamaterials. Such metamaterials can even have gain which may very well lead to new and exciting physical phenomena. We investigate microwave composite right/left-handed transmission lines (CRLH-TL) incorporating ideal gain devices...
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