نتایج جستجو برای: continuous relative phase

تعداد نتایج: 1196449  

Journal: :Physical review letters 2002
Marjolein Dijkstra René van Roij

We develop an efficient simulation scheme to study a model suspension of equally sized colloidal hard spheres and nonadsorbing ideal polymer coils, both in bulk and adsorbed against a planar hard wall. The many-body character of the polymer-mediated effective interactions between the colloids yields a bulk phase diagram and adsorption phenomena that differ substantially from those found for pai...

2015
Sandro Heuke Juanjuan Zheng Denis Akimov Rainer Heintzmann Michael Schmitt Jürgen Popp

We report about a Bessel beam CARS approach for axial profiling of multi-layer structures. This study presents an experimental implementation for the generation of CARS by Bessel beam excitation using only passive optical elements. Furthermore, an analytical expression is provided describing the generated anti-Stokes field by a homogeneous sample. Based on the concept of coherent transfer funct...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2001
N J Kim H Kang G Jeong Y S Kim K T Lee S K Kim

Multiphoton ionization of thymine and uracil clusters generated by a supersonic molecular beam gave rise to a remarkable alternation of mass spectral intensities between even- and odd-numbered clusters. Such alternation was observed in clusters of up to 30 molecules. Excitation to the two lowest electronically excited states seemed to be a strong prerequisite. In view of the well known photodim...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2009
رحیمزاده خوئی, فرخ, صبوری, حسین, کاتوزی, مهناز,

In order to study the relationship between grain filling rate, duration and leaf relative water content (RWC) and yield, an experiment was conducted at Rice Research Institute of Iran, as a randomized block design in Split Plot with 3 replications, in 2006. 5 irrigation levels as main factor (Continuously flooded, days after water banishment, 5, 8 and 11 day intervals immediately after 10 days ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
David L Bones Jonathan P Reid Daniel M Lienhard Ulrich K Krieger

Atmospheric models generally assume that aerosol particles are in equilibrium with the surrounding gas phase. However, recent observations that secondary organic aerosols can exist in a glassy state have highlighted the need to more fully understand the kinetic limitations that may control water partitioning in ambient particles. Here, we explore the influence of slow water diffusion in the con...

2017
Cees J M van Rijn Willem G N van Heugten

A confined liquid thread can form monodisperse droplets near the exit of a microchannel, provided the continuous phase is able to enter the microchannel. A general model that accurately predicts the droplet size including the breakup position inside the microchannel is presented and is verified with experimental observations; breakup occurs as long as the capillary number (Ca) of the liquid thr...

1998
Rajeev Garg Robert K. Prud’homme Ilhan A. Aksay Robert R. Alfano

The absorption length for photon propagation in highly concentrated colloidal dispersions calculated from temporal intensity profiles of 100 femto-second pulses is much longer than the absorption length obtained from the measurements of static light transmission in the pure continuous phase fluid. The difference between these two values is explained on the basis of small interparticle spacing a...

Journal: :Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids 2011
Danielle D van't Zand Andrew B Schofield Job H J Thijssen Paul S Clegg

The addition of sterically stabilized colloidal particles to a phase-separating microemulsion leads to dramatic changes in its demixing behavior, especially during the later stages. Our microemulsion is composed of reverse micelles of sodium dodecyl sulfate, pentanol, and water in a dodecane continuous phase which separates into micelle-rich and micelle-poor phases above a lower critical soluti...

Journal: :Biophysical journal 2011
Brett Gyarfas Robin Abu-Shumays Hongyun Wang William B Dunbar

We present a novel application of active voltage control of DNA captured in a nanopore to regulate the amount of time the DNA is available to molecules in the bulk phase that bind to the DNA. In this work, the control method is used to measure hybridization between a single molecule of DNA captured in a nanopore and complementary oligonucleotides in the bulk phase. We examine the effect of olig...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2004
Matthias Schmidt Marjolein Dijkstra Jean-Pierre Hansen

Density functional theory and computer simulation are used to investigate sedimentation equilibria of colloid-polymer mixtures within the Asakura-Oosawa-Vrij model of hard sphere colloids and ideal polymers. When the ratio of buoyant masses of the two species is comparable to the ratio of differences in density of the coexisting bulk (colloid) gas and liquid phases, a stable "floating liquid" p...

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