OBJECTIVE In recognition of the increasingly important role of moderators and mediators in clinical research, clear definitions are sought of the two terms to avoid inconsistent, ambiguous, and possibly misleading results across clinical research studies. DESIGN The criteria used to define moderators and mediators proposed by the Baron & Kenny approach, which have been long used in social/beh...

38. Ozek M, Uresin Y, Güngör M: Comparison of the effects of specific and nonspecific inhibition of nitric oxide synthase on morphine analgesia, tolerance and dependence in mice. Life Sci 2003; 72:1943–51 39. Toda N, Kishioka S, Hatano Y, Toda H: Modulation of opioid actions by nitric oxide signaling. Anesthesiology 2009; 110:166–81 40. Zhang J, Hoffert C, Vu HK, Groblewski T, Ahmad S, O’Donnel...

This issue of The Journal of General Physiology includes the Abstracts for the 68th Annual Meeting of the Society of General Physiologists, scheduled to take place September 2–6 in Woods Hole. We’ve been publishing the Abstracts for the SGP Annual Meeting since 1996, which was also the first year the SGP presented the Paul F. Cranefield Award, created to honor long-time JGP Editor Paul Cranefie...

Abstract This essay is dedicated to the life and interests of Baron von Falz-Fein who died in 2018 at age 106. Having emigrated with his family childhood, he preserved interest Motherland throughout spent considerable time effort promote Russia’s ties “White Emigrants.” He also contributed return various historical documents objects art that had been taken abroad upheavals 1917 revolution World...

Programme de l’année 2019-2020 : I. Le genre du Paterikon dans l’hagiographie slave orientale (XIIe-XVIe s.). — II. Trajectoire franco-russe les recherches baron Joseph Baye en France et Russie (1875-1931). III. Questions diverses.