Diamond is a promising platform for sensing and quantum processing owing to the remarkable properties of the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) impurity. The electrons of the NV center, largely localized at the vacancy site, combine to form a spin triplet, which can be polarized with 532 nm laser light, even at room temperature. The NV's states are isolated from environmental perturbations making their spin...

This paper reports on the behavior of electron field emission from diamond thin films at elevated temperatures. The study is motivated by the possibility of using these structures in high temperature electronics or direct energy conversion processes. Three diamond samples were tested: nanocrystalline diamond, crowned diamond tips, and peaked diamond tips. All samples displayed moderately effici...

The hardness, heat conductivity and low friction coefficient of microcrystalline diamond make it a suitable candidate for tribological applications. However, its roughness and high deposition temperature pose significant obstacles to these applications. We have successfully grown nanocrystalline diamond on steel at 400 °C by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition by employing a CrN interfacial ...

The use of diamond as material for X-ray detector is subject of investigation and practice in radiotherapy, space and material science and technology. This paper presents the results of application of Monte Carlo method for simulation of photon transport through diamond detector. The aim is restitution and demonstrating of numerical technique for characterization of electrical properties for di...

The Diamond project is a client-server distributed system enabling interactive search of large, complex, nonindexed datasets using an early-discard strategy. The traditional Diamond system issues a search request from a single client device to one or more servers, which in turn search over their datasets and stream results back to the client. Mobile Diamond enables Diamond searches from resourc...

Diamond is perhaps the most versatile, efficient and radiation tolerant material available for use in beam detectors with a correspondingly wide range of applications in beam instrumentation. Numerous practical applications have demonstrated and exploited the sensitivity of diamond to charged particles, photons and neutrons. In this paper, a brief description of a generic diamond detector is gi...

We compute the free energy of solid and liquid diamond from first-principles electronic structure theory using efficient thermodynamic integration techniques. Our calculated melting curve is in excellent agreement with the experimental estimate of the graphite-diamond-liquid triple point and is consistent with shock wave experiments. We predict the phase diagram of diamond at pressures and temp...

Fabrication of diamond structures by self-assembly is a fundamental challenge in making three-dimensional photonic crystals. We simulate a system of model hard particles with attractive patches and show that they can self-assemble into a diamond structure from an initially disordered state. We quantify the extent to which the formation of the diamond structure can be facilitated by "seeding" th...

Studies of diamond nucleation and growth on conical carbon tubular structures show that the nucleation preferentially occurs at the tips, but only occurs on the sidewalls when they are pretreated with diamond or other powder dispersions, forming a nanodiamond coating. The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) studies reveal that the diamond nucleation on the sidewalls may pro...

The optimization of diamond films as valuable engineering materials for a wide variety of applications has required the development of robust methods for their characterization. Of the many methods used, Raman microscopy is perhaps the most valuable because it provides readily distinguishable signatures of each of the different forms of carbon (e.g. diamond, graphite, buckyballs). In addition i...