نتایج جستجو برای: drug resistant tuberculosis

تعداد نتایج: 823175  

Journal: :Japanese journal of infectious diseases 2012
Caie Yang Hong Lei Di Wang Xianghong Meng Jufang He Aihua Tong Lei Zhu Ying Jiang Mei Dong

The in vitro activity of linezolid was evaluated against 84 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains, isolated from the center for tuberculosis research and treatment of the Chinese army. Linezolid showed excellent activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 0.125-0.5 μg/mL against all te...

Journal: :Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2015

Journal: :Journal of Tuberculosis Research 2014

Journal: :Medical Journal Armed Forces India 1996

2010

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem, particularly in many of the developing countries including India. Some of the factors that have substantially contributed to the number of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDRTB) and extensively drug resistant tuberculosis (XDRTB) cases both in general and among HIV infected persons arethe delay in the diagnosis as well as delayed deter...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2015
Christopher P Locher Steven M Jones Brian L Hanzelka Emanuele Perola Carolyn M Shoen Michael H Cynamon Andile H Ngwane Ian J Wiid Paul D van Helden Fabrice Betoudji Eric L Nuermberger John A Thomson

New drugs to treat drug-resistant tuberculosis are urgently needed. Extensively drug-resistant and probably the totally drug-resistant tuberculosis strains are resistant to fluoroquinolones like moxifloxacin, which target gyrase A, and most people infected with these strains die within a year. In this study, we found that a novel aminobenzimidazole, VXc-486, which targets gyrase B, potently inh...

Journal: :Annals of African medicine 2010
L Sangare S Diande S Kouanda B I Dingtoumda A Mourfou F Ouedraogo I Sawadogo B Nebie A Gueye L T Sawadogo A S Traore

BACKGROUND Tuberculosis drug-resistance becomes common in sub-Saharan Africa; however, very few data are available in Burkina Faso. The aim of this study is to assess the acquired resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains identified in TB patients to four first-line drugs in Ouagadougou. METHODS One hundred and ten (110) pulmonary tuberculosis patients with acid-fast bacilli-po...

Journal: :The Indian journal of medical research 2010
Prasanta Raghab Mohapatra

Recent state-wide surveillance of drug-resistant tuberculosis in the state of Gujarat has shown resistance to flouroquinolones (FQ) in 24 per cent cases (19% among new and 25% among previously treated TB cases)1. This increase of drug resistance correlates well with the very widespread use (the broad indications of this class of antimicrobials in lower-respiratory, gastrointestinal, genitourina...

Journal: :Current issues in molecular biology 2006
Rabia Johnson Elizabeth M Streicher Gail E Louw Robin M Warren Paul D van Helden Thomas C Victor

Anti-tuberculosis drugs are a two-edged sword. While they destroy pathogenic M. tuberculosis they also select for drug resistant bacteria against which those drugs are then ineffective. Global surveillance has shown that drug resistant Tuberculosis is widespread and is now a threat to tuberculosis control programs in many countries. Application of molecular methods during the last decade has gr...

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