نتایج جستجو برای: drug use disorder

تعداد نتایج: 2686937  

Journal: :Folia Pharmacologica Japonica 2006

Millions of children are left to survive on the streets around the world. Investigations on drug use disorders among street children reveal that they not only abuse all types of drugs higher than their peers who live at home or in shelters, but also they abuse more harmful drugs such as injection drugs or methamphetamines. This guideline provides a comprehensive approach to the treatment and ma...

Journal: :The American journal of psychiatry 2003
Ralph E Tarter Levent Kirisci Ada Mezzich Jack R Cornelius Kathleen Pajer Michael Vanyukov William Gardner Timothy Blackson Duncan Clark

OBJECTIVE This longitudinal study had three aims: 1) determine the extent to which boys at high average risk and low average risk for substance use disorder differ on a construct of neurobehavioral disinhibition, 2) evaluate the capacity of neurobehavioral disinhibition to predict substance use frequency at age 16, and 3) demonstrate the utility of neurobehavioral disinhibition in predicting su...

Journal: :iranian rehabilitation journal 0
mojtaba azimian university of social welfare and rehabilitation science, tehran, iran. ahmad akbari kamrani university of social welfare and rehabilitation science, tehran, iran.

multiple sclerosis (m.s) is one of the prevalent diseases of the central nervous system which cause disability in young adults. this appears as neural signs in different parts and various times. the main defect is local deterioration or destruction of myelin tissue in the brain and spinal cord. profound fatigue is one the most common symptoms of this disease. because ms is prevalent in middle a...

Journal: :Archives of family medicine 2000
M Olfson S Shea A Feder M Fuentes Y Nomura M Gameroff M M Weissman

BACKGROUND Most research on the prevalence of mental disorders in primary care has been conducted in practices that serve middle- and upper-income patients. OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence of major mental disorders in a primary care practice that serves a predominantly low-income immigrant patient population. DESIGN Cross-sectional survey; criterion standard. SETTING Urban general m...

Journal: :Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2015

Journal: :Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2018

2005
Eli Somer

This essay explores the inter-relationship between addiction to narcotics and dissociation. The focal premise is that drug use disorder, particularly opioid use disorder (OUD), is a condition driven by the need to chemically induce a state that mimics psychogenic dissociation. In other words, some individuals suffering from OUD are motivated to chemically induce a dissociative state to defend t...

2017
Kirandeep K. Somal Tony P. George

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Survey on Drug Use and Health estimates that 42% of 18.9 million adults with a substance use disorder (SUD) in 2011 had a co-occurring disorder. Of these 8 million adults, 56.6% received no care, 32.5% received mental health care, 6.9% received care for both an SUD and mental health, and 4% received care for an SUD ...

Background: Stimulant pharmaceuticals are abused among academic students to elevate mood, improve studying, intellectual capacity, memory and concentration, and increase wakefulness. This study was designed to evaluate the current situation of stimulant use among medical students and residents of Babol University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 560 ...

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