I knocked on Denise’s door, and a weak voice told me to come in. When I entered, Denise was lying in bed, barely able to lift her head from the pillow. Her body was skeletal, and her arms were the bruised color of cancer and chemotherapy. Intravenous lines dangled, as saline and morphine flowed into her veins. A breakfast tray sat untouched on the bedside table. The room smelled of sweat, sickn...

Prolonged mechanical loading can lead to breakdown of skin and underlying tissues which can, in turn, develop into a pressure ulcer. The benefits of pressure relief and/or redistribution to minimise risk have been well documented and these strategies can be provided by employing support mattresses in which internal air pressures can be alternated to minimise the risk of pressure ulcers in patie...

INTRODUCTION The contribution of an addictive process to elevated body mass index (BMI) and disordered eating is an area of growing interest. Yet, little is known about how "food addiction" may be related to disordered eating and obesity. The ability of addictive-like eating to account for eating pathology not captured by traditional eating disorders is unknown. No prior research has examined t...

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between 2014 and 2016, thenar fascial flaps and nail bed grafts were used in five patients. All the patients had full-thickness nail bed defects due to machines or door jamming incidents, and the sizes of the defects were more than half of the whole nail bed. We designed the flaps as general thenar flaps, performed suprafascial dissection, and elevated the dermal flaps pr...

OBJECTIVES To examine the ability of activity of daily living (ADL)-impaired older adults to successfully rise, and, when successful, the time taken to rise, from a bed and chair under varying rise task demands. SETTING Seven congregate housing facilities SUBJECTS Congregate housing residents (n = 116, mean age 82) who admitted to requiring assistance (such as from a person, equipment, or d...

There are two possible mechanisms contributing to the excessive fall of stroke volume (and its contribution to orthostatic intolerance) in the upright position after bed rest or spaceflight: reduced cardiac filling due to hypovolemia and/or a less distensible heart due to cardiac atrophy. We hypothesized that preservation of cardiac mechanical function by exercise training, plus normalization o...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of 9 days of bed rest on insulin secretion, insulin action, and whole-body glucose and fat metabolism in first-degree relative (FDR) and matched control (CON) subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A total of 13 FDR and 20 CON subjects participated in the study. All were studied before and after 9 days of bed rest using the clamp te...

EDNOS (Eating disorder not otherwise specified) accounts for three quarters of all community cases with eating disorders (Bulik et al., 2007). Among EDNOS, the most common (Hudson et al., 2007) is Binge Eating Disorder (BED). BED is a good diagnostic construct and a stable condition, associated with elevated psychiatric comorbidity and impairment in psychosocial functioning (Pope et al., 2006)....