Introduction Magnetic Resonance Imaging is now reaching towards middle age. As the scientific literature, conferences and patent awards have amply demonstrated, there are many advances in a wide range of areas since the first published MR image was presented in 1973 [1]. The purpose of this presentation is to sample various ongoing developments and explain their significance. Given the necessar...

OBJECTIVES This article presented four anthropometric theories (univariate, bivariate/probability distribution, multivariate, and shape-based methods) for protective equipment design decisions. BACKGROUND While the significance of anthropometric information for product design is well recognized, designers continue to face challenges in selecting efficient anthropometric data processing method...

We explore different mathematical formulations, develop an object-oriented simulation environment, and perform a parametric study in the design of a high-yield, low-cost (raw material), and short-cycletime chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor for microelectronic manufacturing. We begin with several possible configurations for the reactor and formulate them into their corresponding numerical ...

Awkward postures during the oper­ ation of heavy construction equipment are a consequence of improper cab de­ sign and work procedures. Poor visi­ bility of the task, limited room in the cab, excessive forces required to operate levers/pedals, and improper seat designs are some of the characteristics of a poorly designed cab. If not controlled, awkward posture of any body part can result in in­...

Effective movement of raw material, semi-finished and finished products plays an important role in successful operation of any manufacturing organization. Material movement from one workstation to another accounts for about 30 to 40% of the cost of final product. Proper methods adopted for material movement are also important for the overall safety of the personnel involved in the manufacturing...

To address increasing patient demands and acuity, the Calgary Health Region is renovating the intensive care units (ICU) at three of their adult acute care sites. Before finalizing the design plans, mock-up rooms were created at two of the sites according to several proposed room designs in order to identify potential issues during the design phase of the project. All necessary equipment was in...

As environments surrounding the Internet become more changeable, a design approach that requires less equipment to scale up networks against the traffic growth arising from various environmental changes is needed. Here, we propose an evolvable network design approach where network equipment is deployed without a predetermined purpose. We enhance topological diversity in the network design by mi...

In this paper we report on ongoing work where sensor technology and wireless networks are integrated with sports equipment to improve the utility and usability of such equipment. Our focus is on the iterative design process for a multidisciplinary team. We show how mutual learning became a central issue for the success of the design and development.

According to WHO, at any one time, around 50 per cent of medical equipment in lowand middle-income countries cannot be used because of lack of maintenance or spare parts.1 We have found that unwillingness or inability to repair equipment and put it back in use is also a major cause. New equipment is made available by different international non-government organisations (INGOs) competing with on...