نتایج جستجو برای: eye blink artifact

تعداد نتایج: 177135  

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2001
J Keifer

The classically conditioned vertebrate eye-blink response is a model in which to study neuronal mechanisms of learning and memory. A neural correlate of this response recorded in the abducens nerve can be conditioned entirely in vitro using an isolated brainstem-cerebellum preparation from the turtle by pairing trigeminal and auditory nerve stimulation. Here it is reported that conditioning req...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1991
C Evinger K A Manning P A Sibony

This study provides a comprehensive description of upper eyelid movement in normal human subjects. Using the magnetic search coil technique to monitor lid position and modified skin electrodes to record orbicularis oculi electromyographic (EMG) activity, the authors found that the basic eyelid movements, blinks, and saccadic lid movements, can be uniquely and reliably characterized by their amp...

2012
Mushtaq Raza

The usage of web shows the importance of usability and readability of the web applications. Web application fails to encounter the user’s requirements in effective manner, because the designers are unaware of some of the important factors affecting readability, reading from the screen. Although focus losses at two positions, when eye blink, middle of text line and when text line ends, specifyin...

Journal: :Neuron 2005
S.K.E. Koekkoek K. Yamaguchi B. A. Milojkovic B. R. Dortland T.J.H. Ruigrok R. Maex W. De Graaf A. E. Smit F. VanderWerf C. E. Bakker R. Willemsen T. Ikeda S. Kakizawa K. Onodera D. L. Nelson E. Mientjes M. Joosten E. De Schutter B. A. Oostra M. Ito C. I. De Zeeuw

Absence of functional FMRP causes Fragile X syndrome. Abnormalities in synaptic processes in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus contribute to cognitive deficits in Fragile X patients. So far, the potential roles of cerebellar deficits have not been investigated. Here, we demonstrate that both global and Purkinje cell-specific knockouts of Fmr1 show deficits in classical delay eye-blink conditi...

2014
Mohamad-Hoseyn Sigari Mohsen Soryani Mahmood Fathy

Every year, many car accidents due to driver fatigue and distraction occur around the world and cause many casualties and injuries. Driver face monitoring systems is one of the main approaches for driver fatigue or distraction detection and accident prevention. Driver face monitoring systems capture the images from driver face and extract the symptoms of fatigue and distraction from eyes, mouth...

2014
Erik Ceunen Jonas Zaman Johan W. S. Vlaeyen Wim Dankaerts Ilse Van Diest

Postures are known to be able to affect emotion and motivation. Much less is known about whether (affective) modulation of eye blink startle occurs following specific postures. The objective of the current study was to explore this. Participants in the present study were requested to assume three different sitting postures: with the spine flexed (slouched), neutral upright, and extended. Each p...

2016
Keyurkumar Patel Hu Han Anil K. Jain

With the wide applications of user authentication based on face recognition, face spoof attacks against face recognition systems are drawing increasing attentions. While emerging approaches of face antispoofing have been reported in recent years, most of them limit to the non-realistic intra-database testing scenarios instead of the crossdatabase testing scenarios. We propose a robust represent...

Journal: :International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology 2013
Erik Ceunen Johan W S Vlaeyen Ilse Van Diest

Eye blink startle magnitude is assumed to be higher in threatening contexts. A scarce amount of studies suggest that this does not hold true when startle is measured during perceived threats to homeostatic integrity. The present study was set up to describe the startle response pattern to a selection of interoceptive stimuli. Female subjects (N=36) were exposed once to 90 s of continued (1) col...

Journal: :The Visual Computer 2023

Abstract Lenslet array near-eye displays are a revolutionary technology that generates virtual image in the field of view observer. Although this is advantageous creating compact displays, undesirable artifacts occur when user pupil moves outside practical movable region (PPMR). Even with dynamic updating based on eye-tracking techniques, can still be perceived human eyes turn rapidly. To enlar...

Journal: :International journal of neural systems 2004
Tadashi Yamazaki Shigeru Tanaka

We studied the dynamics of a neural network that has both recurrent excitatory and random inhibitory connections. Neurons started to become active when a relatively weak transient excitatory signal was presented and the activity was sustained due to the recurrent excitatory connections. The sustained activity stopped when a strong transient signal was presented or when neurons were disinhibited...

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