The thermal performance under variable temperature conditions of fiber coils with double-cylinder (D-CYL) and quadrupolar (QAD) winding methods is comparatively analyzed. Simulation by the finite element method (FEM) is done to calculate the temperature distribution and the thermal-induced phase shift errors in the fiber coils. Simulation results reveal that D-CYL fiber coil itself has fragile ...

The outline design of a fully superconducting motor for liquid hydrogen pump with a magnesium-diboride (MgB2) superconducting wire is carried out to present various advantages arising from its prospective performances. The squirrel-cage rotor winding composed of superconducting loops with the MgB2 wire enables us to operate the motor not only in a slip mode but also in a synchronous rotation mo...

The mathematical concept of topology has brought about significant advantages that allow for a fundamental understanding of the underlying physics of a system. In magnetism, the topology of spin order manifests itself in the topological winding number which plays a pivotal role for the determination of the emergent properties of a system. However, the direct experimental determination of the to...

This paper presents a five-phase fault-tolerant permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) used for electric vehicles. In multiphase fault-tolerant PMSMs equipped with fractional-slot concentrated windings, excessive magneto-motive force (MMF) harmonics can lead to thermal demagnetization of the permanent magnets (PMs). In order to reduce the lower-order harmonics, the origins of the 2-pole ha...

In this paper, Wavelet based ANFIS for finding inter turn fault of generator is proposed. The detector uniquely responds to the winding inter turn fault with remarkably high sensitivity. Discrimination of different percentage of winding affected by inter turn fault is provided via ANFIS having an Eight dimensional input vector. This input vector is obtained from features extracted from DWT of i...

Primordial black hole formation by cosmic string collapse is reconsidered when the winding number of the string is larger than the unity. The line energy density of the multiple winding string becomes greater than that of the single winding string so that the probability of the black hole formation by the string collapse during the loop oscillation would be strongly enhanced. Although the produ...

A novel open-winding brushless doubly-fed reluctance machine and its power decoupling control system are proposed for wind power generator application. The control winding of brushless doubly-fed reluctance generator (BDFRG) is designed as openwinding structure, and the double-end power supply cascade two-level inverter is adopted to excite the open-winding BDFRG. This topology structure has be...

The Topological Tverberg Theorem claims that any continuous map of a (q − 1)(d+ 1)simplex to R identifies points from q disjoint faces. (This has been proved for affine maps, for d ≤ 1, and if q is a prime power, but not yet in general.) The Topological Tverberg Theorem can be restricted to maps of the d-skeleton of the simplex. We further show that it is equivalent to a “Winding Number Conject...

The paper presents analytical studies of the torque motor tape active element. The tape active element is a novel type of a motor's stator organization, where the conventional winding is replaced by a tape winding. Given the operation principle of proposed active element; its torque characteristics are then computationally found with using the finite element method (FEM). The results show the p...

Composite manufacturing processes such as automated tape placement (ATP) and filament winding process (FW) put forward specific requirements for the geodesic curvature along layup paths of composite tows tapes. In this paper, a non-uniform cubic b-spline element method is proposed solving boundary value problem curves with prescribed curvature. The differential equation system target curve disc...