نتایج جستجو برای: flick

تعداد نتایج: 1399  

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2003
Steve McGaraughty Katharine L Chu Robert S Bitner Brenda Martino Rachid El Kouhen Ping Han Arthur L Nikkel Edward C Burgard Connie R Faltynek Michael F Jarvis

It is well established that the vanilloid receptor, VR1, is an important peripheral mediator of nociception. VR1 receptors are also located in several brain regions, yet it is uncertain whether these supraspinal VR1 receptors have any influence on the nociceptive system. To investigate a possible nociceptive role for supraspinal VR1 receptors, capsaicin (10 nmol in 0.4 microl) was microinjected...

Journal: :Anesthesiology 2012
Ulf Guenther Nils U Theuerkauf Daniel Huse Michael F Boettcher Georg Wensing Christian Putensen Andreas Hoeft

BACKGROUND 5-HT(1A)-R-agonist repinotan was shown to counteract a morphine-induced ventilatory depression but had pronociceptive effects at small doses (0.2 μg/kg). It remained to be clarified (1) whether a moderate dose of repinotan, sufficient to stimulate spontaneous breathing, impairs antinociception if plasma concentration decreases over time, and if (2) moderate doses prevent ventilatory ...

bakhshi, mehdi, Bordbar, Akhtar, ghodsi, roghayeh, hasanein, parisa, javanmardi, kazem, rezaeian, leila, shekoohi, masoomeh, soltanihekmat, ava,

Background & Objective: The parabrachial nucleus is a critical link in the transmission of short latency nociceptive information to midbrain neurons. GABA(A) receptors have bidirectional roles in controlling nociception and are abundant in the parabrachial region . We examined the effects of bilateral intra parabrachial microinjection of different doses of the GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimo...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
amir farshchi school of pharmacy, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran young researchers club, islamic azad university, kermanshah branch, iran golbarg ghiasi school of pharmacy, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran peyman malek khatabi school of pharmacy, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran hosein farzaee school of pharmacy, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran amin niayesh school of medicine, hamedan university of medical sciences, hamedan, iran

objective(s) the present study was undertaken to investigate the nociception activity of promethazine, a tranquillizer devoid of hypnotic activity in mice. materials and methods antinociception was evaluated, using the acetic acid-induced writhing, tail flick, hot plate and formalin pain tests. results promethazine (4 and 6 mg/kg) and acetylsalicylic acid (100 mg/kg) produced a significant inhi...

ژورنال: :یافته 0
مجتبی خاکساریان mojtaba khaksarian دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان محمد هادی مشکوه السادات mohammad hadi meshkatosadat دانشگاه لرستانسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان (lorestan university of medical sciences) رسول فرازی فرد rasoul farzi دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستانسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه لرستان (lorestan university) فرزانه صفرپور farzaneh safarpour دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستانسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان (lorestan university of medical sciences)

مقدمه : درگزارش های اخیر خواص ضددردی گیاه دارویی بن سرخ با استفاده از آزمونهای فرمالین و tail flick نشان داده شده است. بر همین اساس هدف این تحقیق بررسی و آنالیز مواد موجود در عصاره گیاه، آزمون حسی حرکتی و اثرات اوپیوئیدی قرار گرفت. مواد و روش ها: گیاه دارویی بن سرخ در ارتفاع 2200 متری منطقه سفید کوه لرستان در اردیبهشت ماه جمع آوری گردید و در دانشکده کشاورزی لرستان کد گزاری گردید. عصاره گیری با ...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 0
naser mirazi department of biology, faculty of basic science, bu-ali sina university, hamedan, iran abdolkarim hosseini department of biology, faculty of basic science, bu-ali sina university, hamedan, iran

herbal medicine has an old history with a broad application all over the world. many researches have focused on the curative as well as antinociceptive effects of herbal extract. the aim of this study was to investigate the analgesic effects of berberis vulgaris hydroethanolic extract (bve) in male mice. 30 male mice were divided into 5 groups: control, treated by morphine, treated by bve (150 ...

Journal: :journal of basic and clinical pathophysiology 0
vahid nikoui razi institute for drug research, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran sattar ostadhadi department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran muhammad imran khan department of pharmacology, school of medicine, international campus, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. akram allahverdi department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran azam bakhtiarian department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background and objective: considering the wide side effects of synthetic pain killers, use of herbal drugs in folk medicine as analgesic agents has increased. in the present work, we tried to uncover the pharmacological potential of ethanolic extracts by using various animal models and also to explore the potent antinociceptive effect of the plant thymus kotschyanus. materials and methods: the ...

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