Fluorescence nanoparticles have gained much attention due to their unique properties in the sensing and imaging fields. Among very successful candidates are fluorescent polydopamine (FPDA) nanoparticles, attributed simplicity tracing excellent biocompatibility. This article aims highlight recent achievements FPDA materials, especially on part of luminescence mechanisms. We focus intrinsic fluor...

Combining straightforward molecular imprinting with orthogonal click chemistry and accessible fluorescent dyes, a modular approach has been developed to assemble turn-on optical sensors based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer in molecularly imprinted nanoparticles.

Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-containing red fluorescent nanoparticles were designed and prepared for rapid detection of aqueous fluoride ions by virtue of the fluoride-triggered self-quenching of perylene bisimide dyes in nanoparticle cores.

A robust water-in-oil microemulsion method of making water-dispersible ultra-small (<30 nm) size fluorescent chitosan nanoparticles is reported for the first time and specific targeting of these FCNPs to human leukemia cells via aptamer recognition is demonstrated.

The real-time monitoring of the caspase cascade in cancer cells during apoptosis was performed using various caspase substrate-linked fluorescent proteins-conjugated gold nanoparticles as a new imaging probe.

Nanoparticles of a novel boron-based carbazole derivative have been reported. They exhibit efficient green fluorescence, aggregation induced ratiometric fluorescence change and green/blue fluorescent switching to sense VOCs.

The delaminated gadolinium hydroxide layers doped with Eu(3+) ions were assembled on the surface of silica spheres and annealed at high temperatures, resulting in the formation of fluorescent and MR active GdPO(4) : Eu nanoparticles at the surface.