recently, transverse flux permanent magnet generators (tfpmgs) have been proposed as a possible generator in direct drive variable speed wind turbines due to their unique merits. generally, the quality of output power in these systems is lower than multi stage fixed speed systems, because of removing the gears, so it’s important to design these kinds of generators with low ripple and lowest har...

This paper proposed a permanent magnet optimization method to suppress the air gap flux density harmonic of synchronous motor (PMSM). The corrected effective length motor, calculated magnetization in case parallel magnetization, and took influence relative permeability into consideration. Based on these works, for given sinusoidal waveform, corresponding structural parameters can be calculated,...

This paper presents a novel non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control (NFTSMC) based on the deep flux weakening switching point tracking method in order to improve performance of permanent interior magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive systems. The mathematical model (FW) is established, and calculated accurately by analyzing relationship between torque curve voltage decline curve. Next,...

Control methods for pulsation of torque reduction for the surface-mounted permanent magnet motors are discussed in the paper. The pulsation torque is a consequence of the non-sinusoidal flux distribution and due to interaction of the rotor’s permanent magnets with the changing stator reluctance. Proposed control method is estimator based. To assure parameter convergence Lyapunov’s direct method...

Tendencies in development of wind power industry including direct-drive small-scale wind power plants and generators have been analyzed. Synchronous generators with permanent magnet excitation for direct-drive wind power turbines are described. Primary magnetic field distribution and effect of armature reaction have been studied for design of a low-speed multipole permanent-magnet synchronous g...

Permanent-magnet-synchronous-machine (PMSM) drives have been increasingly applied in a variety of industrial applications which require fast dynamic response and accurate control over wide speed ranges. At the basis of analysis of the mathematical model of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and the principle of field-orientated vector control, a novel method for modeling and simulink...

This paper presents an online stator resistance estimator to achieve precise torque control of CSI fed PMSMs over a low speed operating region. A quick and precise control several researchers have proposed implementations combining the use of permanent magnet synchronous motor with the direct torque control (DTC) technique. The electromagnetic torque, stator flux and rotor position can be estim...

The spoke type rotor can be used to obtain magnetic flux concentration in permanent magnet machines. This allows the air gap magnetic flux density to exceed the remanent flux density of the permanent magnets but gives problems with leakage fluxes in the magnetic circuit. The end leakage flux of one spoke type permanent magnet rotor design is studied through measurements and finite element simul...

Variable speed main spindle drives of machine tools are usually fed by three-phase two-level inverters. Because of the switching operating mode of these inverters, the motor voltages and currents contain harmonics which do not contribute to torque formation but solely to an undesirable warming of motor spindle elements. This warming results in thermal elongation of the spindle shaft and therefo...

Direct Torque Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors With Non-Sinusoidal Back-EMF. (May 2008) Salih Baris Ozturk, B.S., Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey; M.S., Texas A&M University, College Station Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Hamid A. Toliyat This work presents the direct torque control (DTC) techniques, implemented in fourand six-switch inverter, for brushless dc (B...