The potential of activated carbons--powdered (PAC) and granular (GAC), for the adsorption of acrylonitrile (AN) at different initial AN concentrations (50<or=C(0)<or=500 mg/l) from aqueous solutions was studied over the temperature range of 303-333 K. The effect of adsorbent dosage, initial AN concentration, contact time, and the change in pH with addition of adsorbents on adsorption was studie...

(Received: February 10, 2012; Accepted: April 30, 2012) Abstract: The present study deals with the application of Watermelon Shell, an agricultural waste, for the adsorptive removal of Cu(II) from its aqueous solutions. This paper incorporates the effects of time, dose, temperature, concentration, particle size, agitation speed and pH. Analytical techniques have been employed to find pore prope...

In this study, the adsorption behavior of anionic dyes from aqueous solution onto mesoporous carbon material (CMK-1) and modified with polymer (PANI/CMK-1) has been investigated as a function of parameters such as adsorbent dose (0.08-0.8 g/L), solution pH 3–10, contact time and initial concentration (10-100 mg/L). The influence of these parameters on the adsorption capacity has been studied us...

The role of enzyme engineering in biotechnology, biological and pharmaceutical process cannot be over emphasized. This study compared the adsorption of digestives enzymes; amylase, protease and lipase on to Zn-ferrite (ZnFe2O4). The metal ferrite was synthesized via a sol-gel technique and characterized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Electron paramagnetic reso...

After providing a brief overview of the various phenomena that anthropogenic organic pollutants (AOPs) of various nature and origin are subjected to in soil, the paper focuses on an important class of these, the endocrine disruptor compounds (EDCs), which are hormone-like substances able to alter (i.e.) disrupt, the normal endocrine functions in animals and humans. EDCs may enter the soil throu...

background & aims of the study: heavy metals discharge to environment is a worldwide problem growing in scale. when they accumulate in the environment and in food chains, they can profoundly disrupt biological processes. peganum harmala seeds (phs) was used as a bio-sorbent, using a continuous system for removing pb2+, co2+, ni2+ and cu2+ ions from aqueous solutions. materials and methods: phs ...

Bio-based waste materials are more often used as effective and cheap adsorbents to remove toxic organic compounds such dyes. Batch adsorption of C.I. Basic Blue 3 (BB3) onto Cladium mariscus saw-sedge was studied in comparison with sawdust obtained from various species wood order explore their potential application low-cost sorbents for basic dye removal wastewaters. The effect phase contact ti...

Isotherms of Zn 2+ ions adsorption by native and 3% H 2 SO 4 solution-treated leaves Acacia auriculiformis were plotted. The resulting isotherms processed using the Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin-Radushkevich Temkin models. It was found that these with earleaf acacia are most accurately described model modified Langmuir model. modification a solution contributes to an increase in maximum sorptio...

In this study, a new cationic P(AAm-AETAC) hydrogels were prepared by radical addition reaction in aqueous solution with acrylamide and [2-(acryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium chloride) comonomers the presence of ethylene glycolmethacrylate. Hydrogels characterized spectroscopic, surface, thermal analysis. The hydrogel does not undergo any structural degradation effect heat up to 250 oC.The ad...

Efficiency and performance of Almond shell (AS) adsorbent for the removal and recovery of Acid Blue 129 (AB129) from wastewater is presented in this report. The influence of variables including pH, initial dye concentration, adsorbent dosage, particle size, contact time and temperature on the dye removal have been investigated in batch method by one at a time optimization method. The experiment...