Cationic surfactants are widely used in the colloidal synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles general, and Pd particular, to stabilize them toward aggregate formation solution promote shape-specific particle growth. Despite benefits at stage, these can be problematic once applied as they may both geometrically block electronically alter surface sites that important for chemical reactions. This i...

Up to 40% of the world’s population suffer from allergies. A primary mediator for allergies is the aggregation of antigens and IgE antibodies bound to cell-surface receptors FcǫRI. Antibody/antigen aggregate formation causes stimulation of mast cells and basophils, initiating cell degranulation and resulting in the release of immune mediators which produce an allergic or anaphylactic response. ...

Abstract We show that Church’s thesis, the axiom stating all functions on naturals are computable, does not hold in cubical assemblies model of type theory. nevertheless thesis is consistent with univalent theory by constructing a lex modality such holds corresponding reflective subuniverse.

Abstract

The geometric models of Higher Dimensional Automata and Dijkstra’s PV-model are cubically subdivided topological spaces with a local partial order. If a cubicalization of a topological space is free of immersed cubic Möbius bands, then there are consistent choices of direction in all cubes, such that any n-cube in the cubic subdivision is dihomeomorphic to [0, 1]n with the induced partial order...