The United States witnessed an increase in pre-tax inequality, a rise the wealth-to-income ratio, and extraordinary top income inequality last four decades. However, wealth tax rates did not increase. To explain this, we build political economy model which people care about fairness approve of getting rich due to creating value rather than extracting from others. Simulations calibrations show ...

The Andorra Kernel Language (AKL) is introduced. We show how AKL provides the programming paradigms of both Prolog and GHC. This is the original goal of the design. It has also been possible to provide capabilities beyond that of Prolog and GHC. There are means to structure search, more powerful than plain backtracking. It is possible to encapsulate search in concurrent reactive processes. It i...

Tolerance among religious adherents in Indonesia as a plural state is necessary. Therefore, this current research aims at seeking tolerance people Manado, classifying and analyzing the implementation of hadith on city thousand churches. This qualitative descriptive using social-phenomenon approach. Primary secondary data were collected through literature review supported by empirical research. ...

This study aims to determine the characteristics of hadith studies in Indonesia during Covid-19 pandemic. indicates that particular and Islamic studies, general, are currently leading digital scientific development. The pandemic situation last two years has changed pattern life from traditional further strengthened digitalization science, especially hadith. Thematic still dominate Hadith resear...

This year’s submission from the Glasgow IR group (glair4) is to the category B automatic ad hoc section. Due to pressures of time and unexpected complications, our intended application of a technique known as generalised imaging [Crestani 95] was not completed in time for the TREC deadline. Therefore, the submission is the output of an IR system running a simplistic retrieval strategy, similar ...