The objectives of this research are to develop the grafting robots and an acclimatization chamber for watermelon, and tomato seedlings. For watermelon seedlings, a top plug-in robotic grafting system has been developed, which is applicable for grafting a scion into a mature rootstock before the scion’s cotyledons spread. It thus makes the scion to be very tender and greatly different from the r...

Efforts to widen the scope of ionic liquids applications across diverse research areas have flourished in last two decades with developments understanding and tailoring their physical, chemical, biological properties. The promising liquids-based materials as antimicrobial systems is due ability flexibility be tailored varying sizes, morphologies, surface charges. Ionic are also considered green...

In this work, a composite of corn starch grafted (-g-) guar gum was synthesized by polymerization process using tamarind kernel powder as polysaccharide. Firstly, grafting done with and saponification alkali, i.e., sodium hydroxide (NaOH). It further derivatized through condensation thermally treated at different temperatures. This leads to some chemical structural changes in the compound. The ...

Polysaccharides are known as natural and renewable feed stock for synthesizing high performance macromolecular materials. The popular, versatile and convenient way to develop polysaccharide is being based on materials used for the grafting of synthetic polymers onto natural polysaccharides. Although the attractive chemical and physical properties of polysaccharide co-polymeric materials, undesi...

Using Electrostatic Spray Coating Technique, Polypropylene Powder (EPD 60R) was applied on carbon steel substrates at room temperature. In order to obtain a uniform coating, steel substrates with powder coatings were heated in a vacuum oven at various temperatures up to 250° C for various periods of time up to 45 min and a pressure of 200 mb. The coatings produced had thicknesses of around 470 ...

In this paper, the research and application of nanomaterials in oilfield chemical engineering was briefly described with emphasis on nano-silica enhanced oil recovery, depressure augmented injection. A study modification carried out indoors, a modified nano-depressure injection agent prepared by using coupling for surface grafting modification, followed introducing functional monomers in-situ m...

This review investigates the modification, optimisation, and characterisation of plant-based natural coagulants applied to water treatment. The disadvantages materials hinder their application as alternatives chemical coagulants, necessitating modification alter enhance physicochemical properties, making them suitable for application. Modification via microwave-assisted grafting copolymerisatio...

Using Electrostatic Spray Coating Technique, Polypropylene Powder (EPD 60R) was applied on carbon steel substrates at room temperature. In order to obtain a uniform coating, steel substrates with powder coatings were heated in a vacuum oven at various temperatures up to 250° C for various periods of time up to 45 min and a pressure of 200 mb. The coatings produced had thicknesses of around 470 ...

Grafting is increasingly becoming an indispensable tool that minimizes the risks associated with intensive vegetable production systems, including soil-borne diseases. This study assesses performance of two cherry tomato hybrids (‘Cheramy’ and ‘Sheeja’) grafted onto three five eggplant local rootstock genotypes (cultivated/wild) under Ralstonia solanacearum (bacterial wilt)-infested greenhouse ...

Penyambungan (grafting) merupakan salah satu upaya untuk memperbaiki sifat tanaman menggunakan bahan klonal baik pada fase pembibitan, pemeliharaan maupun rehabilitasi. Keragaan kopi Robusta dapat diperbaiki melalui penyambungan intraspesifik (Robusta/Robusta) menghasilkan produktivitas yang lebih tinggi atau interspesifik (Arabika/Robusta) Arabika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengetahui p...