Botryosphaeria dieback is one of the most prevalent grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs), and caused by fungi in Botryosphaeriaceae. Fungi invade vascular systems mainly through pruning wounds, cause cankers necrotic lesions, which lead to decline death. Lasiodiplodia theobromae has been reported as a highly virulent pathogen grapevine, was previously Mexican vineyards. The taxonomy recently revised...