نتایج جستجو برای: guilds

تعداد نتایج: 1359  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011
Daniel S Karp Guy Ziv Jim Zook Paul R Ehrlich Gretchen C Daily

The consequences of biodiversity decline in intensified agricultural landscapes hinge on surviving biotic assemblages. Maintaining crucial ecosystem processes and services requires resilience to natural and anthropogenic disturbances. However, the resilience and stability of surviving biological communities remain poorly quantified. From a 10-y dataset comprising 2,880 bird censuses across a la...

Journal: :The Bryologist 2022

A long and steep elevational gradient presents the opportunity to study niches of a large number species within small geographic area. Along such in Sierra Nevada California, all bryophytes were recorded 253 plots. with occurrence, wetness, incline, shadiness substrate type spot where each bryophyte was living recorded. The average these ecological traits (i.e., central tendency niche) tabulate...

2017
Pushpinder S. Jamwal Pankaj Chandan Rohit Rattan Anupam Anand Prameek M. Kannan Michael H. Parsons

Background: The Gharana wetland conservation reserve (GWCR) is a semi-arid wetland adjacent to agricultural areas on the Indo-Pakistani border. Despite being declared an Important Bird Area (IBA) by Birdlife International, the occurrence and distribution of birds has not been well-documented in this area. Our aims were to systematically document the composition, relative abundance and feeding g...

2016
David M J S Bowman George L W Perry Steve I Higgins Chris N Johnson Samuel D Fuhlendorf Brett P Murphy

Fire positively and negatively affects food webs across all trophic levels and guilds and influences a range of ecological processes that reinforce fire regimes, such as nutrient cycling and soil development, plant regeneration and growth, plant community assembly and dynamics, herbivory and predation. Thus we argue that rather than merely describing spatio-temporal patterns of fire regimes, py...

2016
Kate L. Ormerod David L. A. Wood Nancy Lachner Shaan L. Gellatly Joshua N. Daly Jeremy D. Parsons Cristiana G. O. Dal’Molin Robin W. Palfreyman Lars K. Nielsen Matthew A. Cooper Mark Morrison Philip M. Hansbro Philip Hugenholtz

BACKGROUND Our view of host-associated microbiota remains incomplete due to the presence of as yet uncultured constituents. The Bacteroidales family S24-7 is a prominent example of one of these groups. Marker gene surveys indicate that members of this family are highly localized to the gastrointestinal tracts of homeothermic animals and are increasingly being recognized as a numerically predomi...

2015
Rodrigo Marciente Paulo Estefano D. Bobrowiec William E. Magnusson Danilo Russo

Vegetation clutter is a limiting factor for bats that forage near ground level, and may determine the distribution of species and guilds. However, many studies that evaluated the effects of vegetation clutter on bats have used qualitative descriptions rather than direct measurements of vegetation density. Moreover, few studies have evaluated the effect of vegetation clutter on a regional scale....

Journal: :Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia 2013
C Z Fieker M G Reis M M Dias Filho

Grasslands are characteristic physiognomies of the Brazilian Cerrado domain. One of last remnants of these threatened environments in the state of São Paulo is located in Itirapina Ecological Station, considered as an Important Bird Area (IBA). We investigated bird assemblages that use seasonally flooded grasslands, and predominantly dry grasslands, from August 2010 until July 2011. We focused ...

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