Enhancement of heat transfers in counterflow plate heat exchanger due to presence of an intermediate auxiliary fluid flow is investigated. The intermediate auxiliary channel is supported by transverse conducting pins. The momentum and energy equations for the primary fluids are solved numerically and validated against a derived approximate analytical solution. A parametric study including the e...

this paper presents a comprehensive theoretical, experimental, and economic study on the application of nanofluids as heat transfer fluid in waste heat recovery systems. the research work was conducted in a steel-making complex in which a plate heat exchanger had been used to recover heat from hot process water. the system was theoretically modelled and the effects of using nanofluids as heat t...

In this paper, a fuzzy model-based algorithm is developed for leak detection in a pilot heat exchanger. A dynamic fuzzy model is first derived from input-output measurements using a fuzzy clustering technique. This model is run in parallel to the process for residual generation. The detection scheme has been tested and validated using real data from a co-current heat exchanger, and has proven t...

Research results have identified the use of heat pipe heat exchangers (HPHXs) for heat recovery as a way to reduce the pre-cooling and re-heating energy. This paper suggests decoupling dehumidification from cooling to reduce energy consumption. The feasible usage and the energy saving potential of heat pipe heat exchanger at the air handler dedicated in accomplishing this objective is investiga...

The last few decades have seen considerable research into the synthesis of optimal heat exchanger networks (HENs). Process integration has paved the way for designs that are optimal from the point of view of energy recovery. Subsequent optimization of net exchanger area in such designs results in a network that is optimal from the point of view of utility consumption and exchanger area. Of late...

This paper addresses the problem of synthesizing heat exchanger networks that have the flexibility of coping with prespecified changes in flowrates, inlet temperatures and outlet temperatures in a finite sequence of time periods. A v multiperiod version of the mixed integer linear programming (MILP) transshipment model is presented which accounts for the changes in pinch points and utility requ...

an experimental database is compiled in order to fingerprint the scales formed over the hot surfaces of heat exchangers, in cooling water systems or other systems with similar chemistry. to collect these data, a dynamic simulating pilot plant was designed with considerable application flexibility among which simultaneous flow of water with different velocity and heat fluxes to three simulating ...

the propose of this paper is to introduce a new model for crude oil fouling in preheat trains of crude distillation unit. the experimental results of australian light crude oil with the tube side surface temperatures between 200-260 oc and fluid velocity ranged 0.25 to 0.4m/s were used. the activation energy of chemical reaction depends on the surface temperature has been calculated.  the model...

heat and mass transfer, in this paper, is considered in one-row heat exchanger, that fins are hotter than air flow and water is added to fins. related governing equations are derived by analyzing a two-dimension model in a unique cell of a heat exchange. these equations are numerically solved by finite difference method. heat transfer and efficiency under partially wet surface are calculated by...