Cholesterol metabolism in the laying hen has been studied by determining the effect of dietary factors on the concentrations of blood and egg cholesterol. In most animals, cholesterol is eliminated by catabolism and excretion in the feces as biliary acids, but hens eliminate considerable amounts of cholesterol in the egg [4]. Also, ANDREWS et al., [4] showed that egg cholesterol originates from...

abstract  introduction: this experiment was conducted to study the effects of different levels of flaxseed (0, 5, 10 and 15% of diet) and copper (in the form of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 0 and 250 ppm of diet) on fatty acids and cholesterol in egg yolk of laying hens. methods: a total of 128 white leghorn layers aged 50 weeks were used in a factorial design and randomly assigned to 8 treatme...

We have reported a strategic procedure for the preparation of human-type N-linked oligosaccharides targeting hen egg white and yolk. To determine whether the technique is applicable to other avian species, we performed comparative analysis of N-linked oligosaccharides derived from eggs of other pheasant species. Our investigation of the principal oligosaccharides resulted in several major findi...

An experiment was coducted with White Leghorn hens in early laying stage to determine the influence of dietary crude protein (CP) concentration on the requirement for total sulfur amino acids (TSAA).The experiment was conducted for 8 weeks on 600 commerical layer hens, Hy-Line w-36 (six groups of 4 hens, 30 weeks old). This experiment arranged to factorial 5 5 in a complete random design with f...

Results In our cohort, 48% of patients were sensitized to egg white and yolk, while 52% were reacting to egg white exclusively. In allergen microarray, Gal d 1 and 2 were identified as major allergens for all patients, whereas Gal d 3-5 displayed high sensitization prevalence only in patients reacting to both egg components. Mean egg white-specific IgE was significantly higher in patients displ...

1. The effect of biotin supplementation of low-biotin practical diets during rearing and laying stages on performance was studied in White Leghorn-type laying hens. 2. Biotin supplementation during rearing did not have any apparent effect on the condition of the bird at point-of-lay or on subsequent laying performance. 3. Biotin supplementation during lay did not have any beneficial effect upon...

The relationship between nutrition and welfare is usually considered to be a direct result of supplying the hen with adequate quantities feed water. This simple notion freedom from hunger thirst belies fact that nutrients play pivotal role in body’s response challenges whether they relate ambient temperature, gastrointestinal health, pathogen exposure, metabolic disorders, or social mental stre...

In the context of the European Union ban on battery cages by 2012, a survey was conducted among Flemish egg producers (60% response rate, 140 completed questionnaires) about the introduction and opinion of alternative housing systems. Belgium appears to be among the countries in the European Union that are slower to adopt alternative housing. Belgium's egg industry is thus likely to undergo dra...

The purpose of the present study is to get a better knowledge of the Malagasy indigenous race of hen through its egg physical characteristics and its laying performance in order to promote villager poultry production. This study was undertaken within a local family farm, of the rural Township of Ambalamahasoa, Haute Matsiatra Region, Madagascar, with 25 hens and 4 roosters in age to reproduce. ...