نتایج جستجو برای: hev orf2

تعداد نتایج: 2750  

دکتر رحیم دهخدا, , دکتر سید مهدی محمود عربی, , دکتر لطیف گچکار, , دکتر مریم خردپژوه, , دکتر منوچهر خوش باطن, , دکتر مهناز طارمی, , سید اسماعیل ترابی, ,

  چکید ه   سابقه و هدف   ویروس هپاتیت (HEV) E به‌عنوان شایع‌ترین عامل هپاتیت حاد ویروسی بین بالغین جوان، در کشورهای در حال توسعه شناخته شده است. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین فراوانی آنتی‌بادی ضد HEV در اهداکنندگان خون شهر تبریز، در سال 1383 انجام شد.   مواد و روش‌‌ها   بررسی فوق به صورت مقطعی (Cross-Sectional) و در ماه‌های مرداد و شهریور 1383 در میان اهداکنندگان خون در شهر تبریز اجرا شد. 399 مرد با...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2001
T P Williams C Kasorndorkbua P G Halbur G Haqshenas D K Guenette T E Toth X J Meng

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the major cause of enterically transmitted non-A, non-B hepatitis in many developing countries and is also endemic in many industrialized countries. Due to the lack of an effective cell culture system and a practical animal model, the mechanisms of HEV pathogenesis and replication are poorly understood. Our recent identification of swine HEV from pigs affords us an op...

2016
Kenta SHIMIZU Sugihiro HAMAGUCHI Cuong Chi NGO Tian-Cheng LI Shuji ANDO Kumiko YOSHIMATSU Shumpei P. YASUDA Takaaki KOMA Rie ISOZUMI Yoshimi TSUDA Hiromi FUJITA Thuy Thanh PHAM Mai Quynh LE Anh Duc DANG Tuan Quang NGUYEN Lay-Myint YOSHIDA Koya ARIYOSHI Jiro ARIKAWA

Zoonotic potential of a rat-derived hepatitis E virus (HEV), designated as HEV-C1, remains unknown. To evaluate the risk for HEV-C1 infection in humans, paired sera of 208 hospitalized febrile patients collected from 2001 to 2003 in Hanoi, Vietnam, were examined for IgG antibodies to HEV-C1 and genotype 1 HEV (HEV-1), which is common in humans. IgG antibodies to virus-like particles (VLPs) of H...

Journal: :Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit 2010
K K Al-Nasrawi J K Al Diwan T S Al-Hadithi A M Saleh

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a major cause of acute hepatitis in many developing countries. This study describes an outbreak of HEV infection in Al-Sadr city, Baghdad. Blood samples obtained from patients with jaundice attending 19 primary health care centres in AI-Sadr city during a 6-month period in 2005 were tested for HEV. HEV (IgM) antibodies were detected in 38.1% of 268 patients. The assoc...

2018
Leonard Knegendorf Svenja A Drave Viet Loan Dao Thi Yannick Debing Richard J P Brown Florian W R Vondran Kathrin Resner Martina Friesland Tanvi Khera Michael Engelmann Birgit Bremer Heiner Wedemeyer Patrick Behrendt Johan Neyts Thomas Pietschmann Daniel Todt Eike Steinmann

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a member of the genus Orthohepevirus in the family Hepeviridae and the causative agent of hepatitis E in humans. HEV is a major health problem in developing countries, causing mortality rates up to 25% in pregnant women. However, these cases are mainly reported for HEV genotype (gt)1, while gt3 infections are usually associated with subclinical courses of disease. The...

2017
Daizy Paliwal Prashant Joshi Subrat Kumar Panda

BACKGROUND The biology of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV), a common cause of epidemic and sporadic hepatitis, is still being explored. HEV exits liver through bile, a process which is essential for its natural transmission by feco-oral route. Though the process of this polarised HEV egress is not known in detail, HEV pORF3 and hepatocyte actin cytoskeleton have been shown to play a role. METHODS Our ...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2015
Sophie Rogée Morgane Le Gall Philippe Chafey Jérôme Bouquet Nathalie Cordonnier Christian Frederici Nicole Pavio

UNLABELLED Hepatitis E virus (HEV) causes acute enterically transmitted hepatitis. In industrialized countries, it is a zoonotic disease, with swine being the major reservoir of human HEV contamination. The occurrence and severity of the disease are variable, with clinical symptoms ranging from asymptomatic to self-limiting acute hepatitis, chronic infection, or fulminant hepatitis. In the abse...

Journal: :The Medical journal of Malaysia 2000
K P Ng J He T L Saw C M Lyles

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a RNA virus transmitted enterically. A study of anti-HEV antibodies in 145 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infected subjects found that 14.4% of them were reactive to anti-HEV antibodies. Anti-HEV IgG and anti-HEV IgM was detected in 10.3% and 4.1% of the subjects respectively. Prevalence of anti-HEV (either IgG or IgM) was similar across all adult ages (p...

Journal: :BMC Veterinary Research 2009
Martijn Bouwknegt Saskia A Rutjes Chantal BEM Reusken Norbert Stockhofe-Zurwieden Klaas Frankena Mart CM de Jong Ana Maria de Roda Husman Wim HM van der Poel

BACKGROUND Worldwide, hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype 3 is observed in pigs and transmission to humans is implied. To be able to estimate public health risks from e.g. contact with pigs or consumption of pork products, the transmission routes and dynamics of infection should be identified. Hence, the course of HEV-infection in naturally infected pigs should be studied. RESULTS To resemble na...

Journal: :The Journal of general virology 2003
Masaharu Takahashi Tsutomu Nishizawa Haruko Miyajima Yuhko Gotanda Teruhiko Iita Fumio Tsuda Hiroaki Okamoto

Japanese patients with sporadic acute hepatitis E are infected with polyphyletic strains of hepatitis E virus (HEV). Hepatitis E is considered a zoonotic disease. Thus far in Japan, only three strains of swine HEV have been identified and an antibody study for HEV antibodies has not been done on Japanese pigs. To determine the prevalence of swine HEV infection in Japan and the extent of genetic...

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