According to higher order (HO) theories of consciousness, a mental state is conscious when there HO about it. However, some states do not seem be other existing states. It possible resolve this problem since targetless resemble that misrepresent but the assumption always target at odds with theory are only necessary also sufficient for phenomenal consciousness according theory. Given sufficienc...

Subverting a once widely held Quinean paradigm, there is growing consensus among philosophers of logic that higher-order quantifiers (which bind variables in the syntactic position predicates and sentences) are perfectly legitimate useful instrument logico-philosophical toolbox, while neither being reducible to nor fully explicable terms first-order singular term position). This article discuss...