An unavoidable by-product of any animal production system, be it vertebrate- or invertebrate-based, is the manure generated by animals themselves. In this review, we focus on role that insects, particularly black soldier fly Hermetia illucens (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), could play in managing mass amount produced through agriculture, and subsequent commodities such a system. Although review ...

House flies (Musca domestica L.) are major disease spreading vectors in variety of both outdoor and indoor conditions, especially near livestock farms domestic waste disposal landfills. Presently no effective choices available for the control house as these flies’ have developed resistance to all synthetic pesticides. Pheromone traps play a vital role fly management conditions. The present stud...

Cement is a binding material, a substance that sets and hardens independently, and can bind other materials together. In ancient civilization the binding materials were of traditional type such as jaggery, lead, jute, rice husk etc, now in modern civilization cement is main binding materials. The use of concrete containing high volume fly-ash has recently gained popularity as a resource efficie...

Despite efforts of modern medicine, spread of arthropod-borne diseases is still one of the most serious concerns facing by public health officials and medical community in general. Health medical entomologists work in the public health arena, dealing with insects and other arthropods that parasitize, bite, sting and are vectors that transmit diseases to humans. Some important insects that paras...