The fluidity and polar environment of ~100 nm hybrid vesicles combining dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) poly(1,2-butadiene)-block-polyethylene oxide (PBd-PEO, average molecular weight 950 g/mol) were studied upon vesicle heating using the fluorescence spectroscopy techniques DPH anisotropy laurdan generalized polarization (GP). These indicated PBd-PEO membranes are less ordered than solid...

introduction: in this study, a computer analysis method based on a block matching algorithm is presented to extract the longitudinal movement of the carotid artery wall using consecutive ultrasonic images. a window (block) is selected as the reference block in the first frame and the most similar block to the reference one is found in the subsequent frames. material and methods: the program was...

In this paper a parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) is simulated based on the faulty condition. A dynamic output feedback robust Fault detection technique is used to evaluate the faulty condition when the missoperation cause that the output torque of parallel HEV, has been disturbed. This paper presents the fault detection method based on the mixed H2/H∞ approach, if the measuring signals ar...

The dynamic nature of hybrid systems involves discrete switching behavior between several operating modes and continuous plant dynamics governed by continuous models in each mode. State estimation is a important class of approaches for online monitoring and diagnosis of hybrid systems, which relies on the estimation of unknown variables using a filtering approach. Focused hybrid estimation meth...

This paper deals with static output feedback H∞ control of continuous time Active Fault Tolerant Control Systems with Markovian Parameters (AFTCSMP) and statedependent noise. It adopts a new framework, based on the synthesis of ellipsoidal sets of controllers, introduced in [18], [19]. It is also shown that the obtained results can easily be applied to the problematic of mode-independent static...

in order to study the effect of genotype × environment interaction and stability of sugar beet varieties, four cultivars, including shirine, zarghan, laetitia and 7112 hybrid were planted in five major areas near to sugar beet factory of biseton as kangavar, sahneh, chamchamal, dinavar and ravansar for three years (2006-2008) using a randomized complete block designs, with three replications. a...