Historical records for rivers in Fars Province are inadequate in comparison with the design period of hydraulic structures. In this study, time series techniques are applied to the records of three Iranian rivers in the Fars Province in order to generate forecast values of the mean monthly river flows. The autoregressive models (AR), moving average models (MA) and autoregressive moving ave...

This paper presents a numerical model based on the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM), developed for studying dynamic responses of an unsaturated porous medium to periodic imbibition and drainage induced by a cyclic water table movement. The model includes gravity which helps defining an hydraulic head. The model predicted an incremental increase of the overall water content in the medium over each...

This paper describes the development of WaterWiSe@SG, a wireless sensor network to enable real-time monitoring of a water distribution network in Singapore. The overall project is directed towards three main goals: 1) the application of a low cost wireless sensor network for high data rate, on-line monitoring of hydraulic parameters within a large urban water distribution system; 2) the develop...

Numerical models for groundwater flow and transport on a regional scale require the assignment of hydraulic parameters to grid blocks of a size larger than typical scales of available field data. Most natural formations are heterogeneous with hydraulic properties varying on a multiplicity of scales. This difference in scales is often handled by using effective (upscaled) parameters. Here we inv...

In this paper we study fluid flow in fractures using numerical simulation and address the challenging issue of hydraulic property characterization in fractures. The methodology is based on Computational Fluid Dynamics, using a finite-volume based discretization scheme. Steady-state, viscous, laminar flow simulations for a Newtonian fluid are carried out in both 2D and 3D fracture models. In 2D,...

sures experienced by a pipeline can be either beneficial or detrimental from an operational performance perspective, depending on the amount, the two phase regime of the mixture (whether homogeneous or slug) and the nature and cause of the transient. It is generally held that when free (undissolved) air, or gas, is present in a hydraulic system, it can greatly reduce the surge pressure levels b...

This paper describes and demonstrates an efficient method for online hydraulic state estimation in urban water networks. The proposed method employs an online predictor-corrector (PC) procedure for forecasting future water demands. A statistical data-driven algorithm (M5 Model-Trees algorithm) is applied to estimate future water demands, and an evolutionary optimization technique (genetic algor...

Flooding is one of the most occurring natural hazards every year risking the lives and properties of the affected communities, especially in Philippine context. To visualize the extent and mitigate the impacts of flood hazard in Malingon River in Valencia City, Bukidnon, this paper presents the combination of Geographic Information System, high-resolution Digital Elevation Model, land cover, so...

Hydraulic machines used in a number of applications are highly non-linear systems. Besides the dynamic coupling between the different links, there are significant actuator non-linearities due to the inherent properties of the hydraulic system. Automation of such machines requires the robotic machine to be atleast as productive as a manually operated machine, which in turn make the case for perf...

The moving process of a leveling and erecting mechanism is complicated, which involves six hydraulic cylinders. The research established mathematical model and optimized the moving process of the leveling and erecting mechanism. Kinematic analysis of the mechanism was accomplished. Mathematical model of the hydraulic system was established. Working scheme was designed consisting of workflow, tr...