نتایج جستجو برای: hypoventilation
تعداد نتایج: 3125 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation are rapidly increasing in number. Improved ICU care has resulted in many patients surviving acute respiratory failure to require prolonged mechanical ventilation during convalescence. Also, mechanical ventilation is increasingly used as a therapeutic option for patients with symptomatic chronic hypoventilation, with an increased effort to pre...
INTRODUCTION We present a case of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) with a diaphragm paralysis as the primary cause of ventilatory failure. FSHD is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder with a restricted pattern of weakness. Although respiratory weakness is a relatively unknown in FSHD, it is not uncommon. METHODS We report on the clinical findings of a 68-year old male who pre...
We report a new disorder with diverse neurological problems resulting from abnormal brainstem function. Consistent features of this disorder, which we propose should be called the Atabascan brainstem dysgenesis syndrome, include horizontal gaze palsy, sensorineural deafness, central hypoventilation, and developmental delay. Other features seen in some patients include swallowing dysfunction, vo...
Breathing is maintained and controlled by a network of neurons in the brainstem that generate respiratory rhythm and provide regulatory input. Central chemoreception, the mechanism for CO(2) detection that provides an essential stimulatory input, is thought to involve neurons located near the medullary surface, whose nature is controversial. Good candidates are serotonergic medullary neurons an...
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