We present a computational framework for chord invention based on a cognitive-theoretic perspective on conceptual blending. The framework builds on algebraic specifications, and solves two musicological problems. It automatically finds transitions between chord progressions of different keys or idioms, and it substitutes chords in a chord progression by other chords of a similar function, as a ...

In this paper I introduce (1) a technically simple and highly theory-independent way for lexically representing flexible idiomatic expressions, and (2) a procedure to incorporate these lexical representations in a wide variety of NLP systems. The method is based on Structural EQuivalence Classes for Idioms and therefore called the SEQCI method. I illustrate the approach using the Rosetta MT sys...

The problems in this research are code-mixing existing the drama script of Aruk Gugat and its implication on Indonesian language learning at senior high school. This used descriptive qualitative method. data taken from dialogue Gugat. result shows that 32 codes mixing Gugat, by Iswandi Pratama, which includes five six kinds proposed Suwito. word, phrase, repeating words, idiom or expression, cl...

This paper describes the analysis of Pull-Based Asynchronous Rekeying Framework (ARF), a recently proposed solution to the scalable group key management problem in secure multicast. A model of this protocol is constructed in Alloy, a lightweight relational modeling language, and analyzed using the Alloy Analyzer, a fully automatic simulation and checking tool for Alloy models. In this analysis,...

Celem artykułu jest wstępna charakterystyka frazeologii operacyjnej, której kształt wyłania się z gramatyki operacyjnej Andrzeja Bogusławskiego. Rozważania w pierwszym podrozdziale szkicu – osadzone na gruncie amerykańskiej filozofii neopragmatystycznej dotyczą statusu ontologicznego idiomów. Dwie następne partie tekstu są poświęcone, kolejno, terminom: schemat syntaktyczny oraz frazeologizm ak...

The present study aims to consider the linguistic influence of official standard Persian language on idiom comprehension focusing on parts of body comprehension of Kurdish EFL learners. Most of the Kurds have studied in schools in which the language spoken or written has been different from their mother tongue. The present study is based on data from 92 EFL learners whom Kurdish is their first ...

Many animal-related idioms are found in Arabic and English languages. However, since there some differences between Arab western cultures history, tradition, geographical environment mode of thinking, animal can create a cultural gap, which hinders mutual understanding both cultures. The gap is noticed when translating from into Arabic. Therefore, this research investigates problems encounterin...