Lipman is considered to be the origin of philosophy for children. His innovation in principle brought about a change in education. Philosophy for children in Lipmanchr('39')s conceptualization was a plan for promoting the skills of creative and critical thinking in comprehending philosophical issues by children. This plan is comprised of three constituents: self-correcting, sensitive-to – co...

The books Philosopher or Director and Film as Philosophy, in their own way, address the issues of film and philosophy and their relationship. From the outset, Philosopher or Director takes on an evaluative approach and tries to project this relationship as a false and constructed concept but Film as Philosophy, tries to approach this issue from different angles with an analytical approach and, ...

The growth of philosophical interest in biology over the past thirty years reflects the increasing prominence of the biological sciences in the same period. There is now an extensive literature on many different biological topics, and it would be impossible to summarise this body of work in this single entry. Instead, this entry sets out to explain what philosophy of biology is. Why does biolog...